5T7R
 
 | | A6-A11 trans-dicarba human insulin | | Descriptor: | Insulin A chain, Insulin B chain | | Authors: | Menting, J.G, Lawrence, M.C, Robinson, A.J, Forbes, B.E. | | Deposit date: | 2016-09-05 | | Release date: | 2017-12-06 | | Last modified: | 2019-06-19 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.55 Å) | | Cite: | Insulin in motion: The A6-A11 disulfide bond allosterically modulates structural transitions required for insulin activity.
Sci Rep, 7, 2017
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5UU3
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5UDP
 | | High resolution x-ray crystal structure of synthetic insulin lispro | | Descriptor: | CHLORIDE ION, Insulin Lispro A chain, Insulin Lispro B chain, ... | | Authors: | Mandal, K, Dhayalan, B, Kent, S.B.H. | | Deposit date: | 2016-12-28 | | Release date: | 2017-01-11 | | Last modified: | 2023-10-04 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.348 Å) | | Cite: | Scope and Limitations of Fmoc Chemistry SPPS-Based Approaches to the Total Synthesis of Insulin Lispro via Ester Insulin.
Chemistry, 23, 2017
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1HLS
 | | NMR STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN INSULIN-HIS(B16) | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Ludvigsen, S, Kaarsholm, N.C. | | Deposit date: | 1995-06-28 | | Release date: | 1995-09-15 | | Last modified: | 2017-11-29 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | High-resolution structure of an engineered biologically potent insulin monomer, B16 Tyr-->His, as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Biochemistry, 33, 1994
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1HO0
 | | NEW B-CHAIN MUTANT OF BOVINE INSULIN | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Dupradeau, F.Y, Richard, T, Le Flem, G, Oulyadi, H, Prigent, Y, Monti, J.P. | | Deposit date: | 2000-12-08 | | Release date: | 2000-12-20 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-22 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | A new B-chain mutant of insulin: comparison with the insulin crystal structure and role of sulfonate groups in the B-chain structure
J.Pept.Res., 60, 2002
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1IGL
 | | SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR II RELATIONSHIP TO RECEPTOR AND BINDING PROTEIN INTERACTIONS | | Descriptor: | INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR II | | Authors: | Torres, A.M, Forbes, B.E, Aplin, S.E, Wallace, J.C, Francis, G.L, Norton, R.S. | | Deposit date: | 1994-12-29 | | Release date: | 1995-02-14 | | Last modified: | 2017-11-29 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Solution structure of human insulin-like growth factor II. Relationship to receptor and binding protein interactions.
J.Mol.Biol., 248, 1995
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1IZB
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1IOH
 | | INSULIN MUTANT A8 HIS,(B1, B10, B16, B27)GLU, DES-B30, NMR, 26 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | PROTEIN (INSULIN PRECURSOR) | | Authors: | Olsen, H.B, Ludvigsen, S, Kaarsholm, N.C. | | Deposit date: | 1998-08-13 | | Release date: | 1999-01-13 | | Last modified: | 2021-11-03 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | The relationship between insulin bioactivity and structure in the NH2-terminal A-chain helix.
J.Mol.Biol., 284, 1998
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1IOG
 | | INSULIN MUTANT A3 GLY,(B1, B10, B16, B27)GLU, DES-B30, NMR, 19 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | PROTEIN (INSULIN PRECURSOR) | | Authors: | Olsen, H.B, Ludvigsen, S, Kaarsholm, N.C. | | Deposit date: | 1998-08-13 | | Release date: | 1999-01-13 | | Last modified: | 2021-11-03 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | The relationship between insulin bioactivity and structure in the NH2-terminal A-chain helix.
J.Mol.Biol., 284, 1998
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1J73
 | | Crystal structure of an unstable insulin analog with native activity. | | Descriptor: | ZINC ION, insulin a, insulin b | | Authors: | Wan, Z, Zhao, M, Nakagawa, S, Jia, W, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2001-05-15 | | Release date: | 2001-05-30 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å) | | Cite: | Non-standard insulin design: structure-activity relationships at the periphery of the insulin receptor.
J.Mol.Biol., 315, 2002
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1IMX
 | | 1.8 Angstrom crystal structure of IGF-1 | | Descriptor: | BROMIDE ION, Insulin-like Growth Factor 1A, N,N-BIS(3-D-GLUCONAMIDOPROPYL)DEOXYCHOLAMIDE | | Authors: | Vajdos, F.F, Ultsch, M, Schaffer, M.L, Deshayes, K.D, Liu, J, Skelton, N.J, de Vos, A.M. | | Deposit date: | 2001-05-11 | | Release date: | 2001-09-05 | | Last modified: | 2011-07-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.82 Å) | | Cite: | Crystal structure of human insulin-like growth factor-1: detergent binding inhibits binding protein interactions.
Biochemistry, 40, 2001
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1IZA
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1JCO
 | | Solution structure of the monomeric [Thr(B27)->Pro,Pro(B28)->Thr] insulin mutant (PT insulin) | | Descriptor: | Insulin A chain, Insulin B chain | | Authors: | Keller, D, Clausen, R, Josefsen, K, Led, J.J. | | Deposit date: | 2001-06-11 | | Release date: | 2001-10-03 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Flexibility and bioactivity of insulin: an NMR investigation of the solution structure and folding of an unusually flexible human insulin mutant with increased biological activity.
Biochemistry, 40, 2001
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1HUI
 | | INSULIN MUTANT (B1, B10, B16, B27)GLU, DES-B30, NMR, 25 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Olsen, H.B, Ludvigsen, S, Kaarsholm, N.C. | | Deposit date: | 1996-03-29 | | Release date: | 1997-03-12 | | Last modified: | 2021-11-03 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Solution structure of an engineered insulin monomer at neutral pH.
Biochemistry, 35, 1996
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1JCA
 | | Non-standard Design of Unstable Insulin Analogues with Enhanced Activity | | Descriptor: | ZINC ION, insulin a, insulin b | | Authors: | Weiss, M.A, Wan, Z, Zhao, M, Chu, Y.-C, Nakagawa, S.H, Burke, G.T, Jia, W, Hellmich, R, Katsoyannis, P.G. | | Deposit date: | 2001-06-08 | | Release date: | 2001-06-20 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-16 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | Non-standard insulin design: structure-activity relationships at the periphery of the insulin receptor.
J.Mol.Biol., 315, 2002
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1KMF
 | | NMR STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INSULIN MUTANT ILE-A2-ALLO-ILE, HIS-B10-ASP, PRO-B28-LYS, LYS-B29-PRO, 15 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | Insulin | | Authors: | Xu, B, Hua, Q.X, Nakagawa, S.H, Jia, W, Chu, Y.C, Katsoyannis, P.G, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2001-12-14 | | Release date: | 2002-01-09 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Chiral mutagenesis of insulin's hidden receptor-binding surface: structure of an allo-isoleucine(A2) analogue.
J.Mol.Biol., 316, 2002
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1HIQ
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1K3M
 | | NMR STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INSULIN MUTANT ILE-A2-ALA, HIS-B10-ASP, PRO-B28-LYS, LYS-B29-PRO, 15 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Xu, B, Hua, Q.-X, Nakagawa, S.H, Jia, W, Chu, Y.-C, Katsoyannis, P.G, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2001-10-03 | | Release date: | 2001-10-17 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | A cavity-forming mutation in insulin induces segmental unfolding of a surrounding alpha-helix.
Protein Sci., 11, 2002
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1LKQ
 | | NMR STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INSULIN MUTANT ILE-A2-GLY, VAL-A3-GLY, HIS-B10-ASP, PRO-B28-LYS, LYS-B29-PRO, 20 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Weiss, M.A, Hua, Q.X, Chu, Y.C, Jia, W, Philips, N.F, Wang, R.Y, Katsoyannis, P.G. | | Deposit date: | 2002-04-25 | | Release date: | 2002-05-22 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Mechanism of insulin chain combination. Asymmetric roles of A-chain alpha-helices in disulfide pairing
J.Biol.Chem., 277, 2002
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1LPH
 | | LYS(B28)PRO(B29)-HUMAN INSULIN | | Descriptor: | CHLORIDE ION, INSULIN, PHENOL, ... | | Authors: | Ciszak, E, Beals, J.M, Frank, B.H, Baker, J.C, Carter, N.D, Smith, G.D. | | Deposit date: | 1995-04-19 | | Release date: | 1996-06-20 | | Last modified: | 2021-11-03 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Role of C-terminal B-chain residues in insulin assembly: the structure of hexameric LysB28ProB29-human insulin.
Structure, 3, 1995
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2HH4
 | | NMR structure of human insulin mutant GLY-B8-D-SER, HIS-B10-ASP PRO-B28-LYS, LYS-B29-PRO, 20 structures | | Descriptor: | insulin A chain, insulin B chain | | Authors: | Hua, Q.X, Nakagawa, S, Hu, S.Q, Jia, W, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2006-06-27 | | Release date: | 2006-07-18 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-20 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Toward the Active Conformation of Insulin: Stereospecific modulation of a structural switch in the B chain.
J.Biol.Chem., 281, 2006
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2HHO
 | | NMR structure of human insulin mutant GLY-B8-SER, HIS-B10-ASP PRO-B28-LYS, LYS-B29-PRO, 20 structures | | Descriptor: | Insulin A chain, Insulin B chain | | Authors: | Hua, Q.X, Nakagawa, S, Hu, S.Q, Jia, W, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2006-06-28 | | Release date: | 2006-07-18 | | Last modified: | 2021-10-20 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Toward the Active Conformation of Insulin: Stereospecific modulation of a structural switch in the B chain.
J.Biol.Chem., 281, 2006
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2INS
 | | THE STRUCTURE OF DES-PHE B1 BOVINE INSULIN | | Descriptor: | DES-PHE B1 INSULIN (CHAIN A), DES-PHE B1 INSULIN (CHAIN B), ZINC ION | | Authors: | Smith, G.D, Duax, W.L, Dodson, E.J, Dodson, G.G, Degraaf, R.A.G, Reynolds, C.D. | | Deposit date: | 1982-05-10 | | Release date: | 1982-08-05 | | Last modified: | 2017-11-29 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | The Structure of Des-Phe B1 Bovine Insulin
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.B, 38, 1982
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2HIU
 | | NMR STRUCTURE OF HUMAN INSULIN IN 20% ACETIC ACID, ZINC-FREE, 10 STRUCTURES | | Descriptor: | INSULIN | | Authors: | Hua, Q.X, Gozani, S.N, Chance, R.E, Hoffmann, J.A, Frank, B.H, Weiss, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 1996-10-08 | | Release date: | 1997-04-01 | | Last modified: | 2017-11-29 | | Method: | SOLUTION NMR | | Cite: | Structure of a protein in a kinetic trap.
Nat.Struct.Biol., 2, 1995
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2G4M
 | | Insulin collected at 2.0 A wavelength | | Descriptor: | Insulin A chain, Insulin B chain | | Authors: | Mueller-Dieckmann, C, Weiss, M.S. | | Deposit date: | 2006-02-22 | | Release date: | 2007-02-20 | | Last modified: | 2011-07-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å) | | Cite: | On the routine use of soft X-rays in macromolecular crystallography. Part IV. Efficient determination of anomalous substructures in biomacromolecules using longer X-ray wavelengths.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 63, 2007
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