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1P4M

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RIBOFLAVIN KINASE

Replaces:  1NBG
Summary for 1P4M
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1p4m/pdb
Related1NB0 1NB9
DescriptorRIBOFLAVIN KINASE, MAGNESIUM ION, ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbeta barrel, riboflavin kinase, flavin mononucleotide, transferase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationCytoplasm (By similarity): Q969G6
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight17679.93
Authors
Karthikeyan, S.,Zhou, Q.,Mseeh, F.,Grishin, N.V.,Osterman, A.L.,Zhang, H. (deposition date: 2003-04-23, release date: 2003-05-13, Last modification date: 2023-08-16)
Primary citationKarthikeyan, S.,Zhou, Q.,Mseeh, F.,Grishin, N.V.,Osterman, A.L.,Zhang, H.
Crystal Structure of Human Riboflavin Kinase Reveals a Beta Barrel Fold and a Novel Active Site Arch
Structure, 11:265-273, 2003
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Riboflavin kinase (RFK) is an essential enzyme catalyzing the phosphorylation of riboflavin (vitamin B(2)) to form FMN, an obligatory step in vitamin B(2) utilization and flavin cofactor synthesis. The structure of human RFK revealed a six-stranded antiparallel beta barrel core structurally similar to the riboflavin synthase/ferredoxin reductase FAD binding domain fold. The binding site of an intrinsically bound MgADP defines a novel nucleotide binding motif that encompasses a loop, a 3(10) helix, and a reverse turn followed by a short beta strand. This active site loop forms an arch with ATP and riboflavin binding at the opposite side and the phosphoryl transfer appears to occur through the hole underneath the arch. The invariant residues Asn36 and Glu86 are implicated in the catalysis.
PubMed: 12623014
DOI: 10.1016/S0969-2126(03)00024-8
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Structure validation

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