9FSA
Cell wall anchoring domain of the surface layer protein of Methanococcus voltae (aa 24-75; 484-576)
Summary for 9FSA
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb9fsa/pdb |
Descriptor | S-layer protein (2 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | surface layer protein, self assembly, cell wall binding, anchoring, symmetry, structural protein |
Biological source | Methanococcus voltae More |
Total number of polymer chains | 1 |
Total formula weight | 15757.84 |
Authors | Grininger, C.,Sagmeister, T.,Pavkov-Keller, T. (deposition date: 2024-06-20, release date: 2024-08-28, Last modification date: 2024-10-02) |
Primary citation | Buhlheller, C.,Sagmeister, T.,Grininger, C.,Gubensak, N.,Sleytr, U.B.,Uson, I.,Pavkov-Keller, T. SymProFold: Structural prediction of symmetrical biological assemblies. Nat Commun, 15:8152-8152, 2024 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Symmetry in nature often emerges from self-assembly processes and serves a wide range of functions. Cell surface layers (S-layers) form symmetrical lattices on many bacterial and archaeal cells, playing essential roles such as facilitating cell adhesion, evading the immune system, and protecting against environmental stress. However, the experimental structural characterization of these S-layers is challenging due to their self-assembly properties and high sequence variability. In this study, we introduce the SymProFold pipeline, which utilizes the high accuracy of AlphaFold-Multimer predictions to derive symmetrical assemblies from protein sequences, specifically focusing on two-dimensional S-layer arrays and spherical viral capsids. The pipeline tests all known symmetry operations observed in these systems (p1, p2, p3, p4, and p6) and identifies the most likely symmetry for the assembly. The predicted models were validated using available experimental data at the cellular level, and additional crystal structures were obtained to confirm the symmetry and interfaces of several SymProFold assemblies. Overall, the SymProFold pipeline enables the determination of symmetric protein assemblies linked to critical functions, thereby opening possibilities for exploring functionalities and designing targeted applications in diverse fields such as nanotechnology, biotechnology, medicine, and materials and environmental sciences. PubMed: 39294115DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-52138-3 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.05 Å) |
Structure validation
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