8TKO

KS-AT core of 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS) Module 3 crosslinked with its translocation ACP partner of Module 2

8TKO の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb8tko/pdb
• EMDBエントリー: 41355
• 分子名称: EryAII, EryAI (2 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: polyketide synthase, antibody, biosynthetic protein
• 由来する生物種: Saccharopolyspora erythraea; 詳細
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 3
• 化学式量合計: 220388.79

構造登録者

Cogan, D.P.,Soohoo, A.M.,Chen, M.,Brodsky, K.L.,Liu, Y.,Khosla, C. (登録日: 2023-07-25, 公開日: 2024-07-31, 最終更新日: 2025-06-11)

主引用文献

Cogan, D.P.,Soohoo, A.M.,Chen, M.,Liu, Y.,Brodsky, K.L.,Khosla, C.
Structural basis for intermodular communication in assembly-line polyketide biosynthesis.
Nat.Chem.Biol., 21:876-882, 2025

PubMed Abstract: Assembly-line polyketide synthases (PKSs) are modular multi-enzyme systems with considerable potential for genetic reprogramming. Understanding how they selectively transport biosynthetic intermediates along a defined sequence of active sites could be harnessed to rationally alter PKS product structures. To investigate functional interactions between PKS catalytic and substrate acyl carrier protein (ACP) domains, we employed a bifunctional reagent to crosslink transient domain-domain interfaces of a prototypical assembly line, the 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase, and resolved their structures by single-particle cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Together with statistical per-particle image analysis of cryo-EM data, we uncovered interactions between ketosynthase (KS) and ACP domains that discriminate between intra-modular and inter-modular communication while reinforcing the relevance of conformational asymmetry during the catalytic cycle. Our findings provide a foundation for the structure-based design of hybrid PKSs comprising biosynthetic modules from different naturally occurring assembly lines.

PubMed: 39179672
DOI: 10.1038/s41589-024-01709-y

実験手法

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.05 Å)