8FWT
Structure of the amino terminal domain of kainate receptor GluK2 in complex with the positive allosteric modulator BPAM344 and competitive antagonist DNQX
Summary for 8FWT
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb8fwt/pdb |
EMDB information | 29518 |
Descriptor | Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (4 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | iglur, kainate receptor, positive allosteric modulator, dnqx, membrane protein |
Biological source | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Total number of polymer chains | 4 |
Total formula weight | 416177.63 |
Authors | Yen, L.Y.,Gangwar, S.P.,Yelshanskaya, M.V.,Sobolevsky, A.I. (deposition date: 2023-01-23, release date: 2023-04-19, Last modification date: 2024-10-16) |
Primary citation | Gangwar, S.P.,Yen, L.Y.,Yelshanskaya, M.V.,Sobolevsky, A.I. Positive and negative allosteric modulation of GluK2 kainate receptors by BPAM344 and antiepileptic perampanel. Cell Rep, 42:112124-112124, 2023 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Kainate receptors (KARs) are a subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptors that control synaptic transmission in the central nervous system and are implicated in neurological, psychiatric, and neurodevelopmental disorders. Understanding the regulation of KAR function by small molecules is essential for exploring these receptors as drug targets. Here, we present cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of KAR GluK2 in complex with the positive allosteric modulator BPAM344, competitive antagonist DNQX, and negative allosteric modulator, antiepileptic drug perampanel. Our structures show that two BPAM344 molecules bind per ligand-binding domain dimer interface. In the absence of an agonist or in the presence of DNQX, BPAM344 stabilizes GluK2 in the closed state. The closed state is also stabilized by perampanel, which binds to the ion channel extracellular collar sites located in two out of four GluK2 subunits. The molecular mechanisms of positive and negative allosteric modulation of KAR provide a guide for developing new therapeutic strategies. PubMed: 36857176DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112124 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.09 Å) |
Structure validation
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