8FPT
STRUCTURE OF ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN FIBRILS DERIVED FROM HUMAN LEWY BODY DEMENTIA TISSUE
Summary for 8FPT
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb8fpt/pdb |
NMR Information | BMRB: 31068 |
Descriptor | Alpha-synuclein (1 entity in total) |
Functional Keywords | protein fibril, amyloid, lewy body dementia, polymorphism, parkinson, structural protein |
Biological source | Homo sapiens (human) |
Total number of polymer chains | 10 |
Total formula weight | 144761.08 |
Authors | Barclay, A.M.,Dhavale, D.D.,Borcik, C.G.,Rau, M.J.,Basore, K.,Milchberg, M.H.,Warmuth, O.A.,Kotzbauer, P.T.,Rienstra, C.M.,Schwieters, C.D. (deposition date: 2023-01-05, release date: 2023-02-22, Last modification date: 2024-05-15) |
Primary citation | Dhavale, D.D.,Barclay, A.M.,Borcik, C.G.,Basore, K.,Gordon, I.R.,Liu, J.,Milchberg, M.H.,Oa Shea, J.,Rau, M.J.,Smith, Z.,Sen, S.,Summers, B.,Smith, J.,Warmuth, O.A.,Chen, Q.,Fitzpatrick, J.A.J.,Schwieters, C.D.,Tajkhorshid, E.,Rienstra, C.M.,Kotzbauer, P.T. Structure of alpha-synuclein fibrils derived from human Lewy body dementia tissue. Biorxiv, 2023 Cited by PubMed Abstract: The defining feature of Parkinson disease (PD) and Lewy body dementia (LBD) is the accumulation of alpha-synuclein (Asyn) fibrils in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites. We developed and validated a novel method to amplify Asyn fibrils extracted from LBD postmortem tissue samples and used solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR) studies to determine atomic resolution structure. Amplified LBD Asyn fibrils comprise two protofilaments with pseudo-2 helical screw symmetry, very low twist and an interface formed by antiparallel beta strands of residues 85-93. The fold is highly similar to the fold determined by a recent cryo-electron microscopy study for a minority population of twisted single protofilament fibrils extracted from LBD tissue. These results expand the structural landscape of LBD Asyn fibrils and inform further studies of disease mechanisms, imaging agents and therapeutics targeting Asyn. PubMed: 36711931DOI: 10.1101/2023.01.09.523303 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | SOLID-STATE NMR |
Structure validation
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