7FEF

Crystal structure of AtMBD6 with DNA

7FEF の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb7fef/pdb
• 分子名称: DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*CP*AP*AP*(5CM)P*GP*TP*TP*GP*GP*C)-3'), Methyl-CpG-binding domain-containing protein 6 (3 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: mbd, dna-protein complex structure, dna binding protein, dna binding protein-dna complex, dna binding protein/dna
• 由来する生物種: Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress); 詳細
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 3
• 化学式量合計: 15564.98

構造登録者

Wu, Z.B.,Liu, K.,Min, J.R. (登録日: 2021-07-19, 公開日: 2021-12-29, 最終更新日: 2023-11-29)

主引用文献

Wu, Z.,Chen, S.,Zhou, M.,Jia, L.,Li, Z.,Zhang, X.,Min, J.,Liu, K.
Family-wide Characterization of Methylated DNA Binding Ability of Arabidopsis MBDs.
J.Mol.Biol., 434:167404-167404, 2022

PubMed Abstract: 13 MBD-containing genes (AtMBD1-13) have been identified in Arabidopsis thaliana so far, however, their DNA binding ability is still controversial. Here, we systematically measured the DNA binding affinities of these MBDs by ITC and EMSA binding assays, except for those of pseudogenes AtMBD3 and AtMBD13, and found that only AtMBD6 and AtMBD7 function as methylated DNA readers. We also found that the MBD of AtMBD5 exhibits very weak binding to methylated DNA compared to that of AtMBD6. To further investigate the structural basis of AtMBDs in binding to methylated DNA, we determined the complex structure of the AtMBD6 MBD with a 12mer mCG DNA and the apo structure of the AtMBD5 MBD. Structural analysis coupled with mutagenesis studies indicated that, in addition to the conserved arginine fingers contributing to the DNA binding specificity, the residues located in the loop1 and α1 are also essential for the methylated DNA binding of these MBDs in Arabidopsis thaliana, which explains why AtMBD5 MBD and the other AtMBDs display very weak or no binding to methylated DNA. Thus, our study here systematically demonstrates the DNA binding ability of the MBDs in Arabidopsis thaliana, which also provides a general guideline in understanding the DNA binding ability of the MBDs in other plants as a whole.

PubMed: 34919920
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2021.167404

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.39 Å)