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7N1H

CryoEM structure of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus VLP in complex with the LDLRAD3 receptor

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 7N1H
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7n1h/pdb
EMDB information24116 24394
DescriptorLow-density lipoprotein receptor class A domain-containing protein 3, E1 envelope glycoprotein, E2 envelope glycoprotein, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsveev, viral envelope, host receptor, low-density lipoprotein receptor type-a module, ldlrad3, encephalitic alphavirus, structural genomics, center for structural genomics of infectious diseases, csgid, virus like particle
Biological sourceMus musculus (Mouse)
More
Total number of polymer chains16
Total formula weight472228.03
Authors
Basore, K.,Nelson, C.A.,Fremont, D.H.,Center for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases (CSGID) (deposition date: 2021-05-27, release date: 2021-10-13, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationBasore, K.,Ma, H.,Kafai, N.M.,Mackin, S.,Kim, A.S.,Nelson, C.A.,Diamond, M.S.,Fremont, D.H.
Structure of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus in complex with the LDLRAD3 receptor.
Nature, 598:672-676, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: LDLRAD3 is a recently defined attachment and entry receptor for Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), a New World alphavirus that causes severe neurological disease in humans. Here we present near-atomic-resolution cryo-electron microscopy reconstructions of VEEV virus-like particles alone and in a complex with the ectodomains of LDLRAD3. Domain 1 of LDLRAD3 is a low-density lipoprotein receptor type-A module that binds to VEEV by wedging into a cleft created by two adjacent E2-E1 heterodimers in one trimeric spike, and engages domains A and B of E2 and the fusion loop in E1. Atomic modelling of this interface is supported by mutagenesis and anti-VEEV antibody binding competition assays. Notably, VEEV engages LDLRAD3 in a manner that is similar to the way that arthritogenic alphaviruses bind to the structurally unrelated MXRA8 receptor, but with a much smaller interface. These studies further elucidate the structural basis of alphavirus-receptor interactions, which could inform the development of therapies to mitigate infection and disease against multiple members of this family.
PubMed: 34646020
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-021-03963-9
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.3 Å)
Structure validation

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