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7L7N

Crystal structure of HCV NS3/4A D168A protease in complex with NR02-59

Summary for 7L7N
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7l7n/pdb
DescriptorNS3 protease, ZINC ION, 1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl [(2R,6S,12Z,13aS,14aR,16aS)-2-{[6-methoxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)quinoxalin-2-yl]oxy}-14a-{[(1-methylcyclopropyl)sulfonyl]carbamoyl}-5,16-dioxo-1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13a,14,14a,15,16,16a-hexadecahydrocyclopropa[e]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazacyclopentadecin-6-yl]carbamate, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsns3/4a protease, hepatitis c virus, drug resistance, protease inhibitor, hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex, hydrolase, hydrolase-inhibitor complex, hydrolase/inhibitor
Biological sourceHepacivirus C
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight24743.08
Authors
Zephyr, J.,Schiffer, C.A. (deposition date: 2020-12-29, release date: 2021-09-01, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationNageswara Rao, D.,Zephyr, J.,Henes, M.,Chan, E.T.,Matthew, A.N.,Hedger, A.K.,Conway, H.L.,Saeed, M.,Newton, A.,Petropoulos, C.J.,Huang, W.,Kurt Yilmaz, N.,Schiffer, C.A.,Ali, A.
Discovery of Quinoxaline-Based P1-P3 Macrocyclic NS3/4A Protease Inhibitors with Potent Activity against Drug-Resistant Hepatitis C Virus Variants.
J.Med.Chem., 64:11972-11989, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The three pan-genotypic HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitors (PIs) currently in clinical use-grazoprevir, glecaprevir, and voxilaprevir-are quinoxaline-based P2-P4 macrocycles and thus exhibit similar resistance profiles. Using our quinoxaline-based P1-P3 macrocyclic lead compounds as an alternative chemical scaffold, we explored structure-activity relationships (SARs) at the P2 and P4 positions to develop pan-genotypic PIs that avoid drug resistance. A structure-guided strategy was used to design and synthesize two series of compounds with different P2 quinoxalines in combination with diverse P4 groups of varying sizes and shapes, with and without fluorine substitutions. Our SAR data and cocrystal structures revealed the interplay between the P2 and P4 groups, which influenced inhibitor binding and the overall resistance profile. Optimizing inhibitor interactions in the S4 pocket led to PIs with excellent antiviral activity against clinically relevant PI-resistant HCV variants and genotype 3, providing potential pan-genotypic inhibitors with improved resistance profiles.
PubMed: 34405680
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00554
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.59 Å)
Structure validation

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