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7CIJ

Crystal structure of L-methionine decarboxylase from Streptomyces sp.590 in complexed with 3-methlythiopropylamine (external aldimine form).

Summary for 7CIJ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7cij/pdb
DescriptorL-methionine decarboxylase, [6-methyl-4-[(E)-3-methylsulfanylpropyliminomethyl]-5-oxidanyl-pyridin-3-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdecarboxylase, plp-dependent enzymes, lyase
Biological sourceStreptomyces sp. 590 KI-2014
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight123622.85
Authors
Okawa, A.,Shiba, T.,Hayashi, M.,Onoue, Y.,Murota, M.,Sato, D.,Inagaki, J.,Tamura, T.,Harada, S.,Inagaki, K. (deposition date: 2020-07-07, release date: 2021-01-27, Last modification date: 2023-11-29)
Primary citationOkawa, A.,Shiba, T.,Hayashi, M.,Onoue, Y.,Murota, M.,Sato, D.,Inagaki, J.,Tamura, T.,Harada, S.,Inagaki, K.
Structural basis for substrate specificity of l-methionine decarboxylase.
Protein Sci., 30:663-677, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: l -Methionine decarboxylase (MetDC) from Streptomyces sp. 590 is a vitamin B -dependent enzyme and catalyzes the non-oxidative decarboxylation of l -methionine to produce 3-methylthiopropylamine and carbon dioxide. We present here the crystal structures of the ligand-free form of MetDC and of several enzymatic reaction intermediates. Group II amino acid decarboxylases have many residues in common around the active site but the residues surrounding the side chain of the substrate differ. Based on information obtained from the crystal structure, and mutational and biochemical experiments, we propose a key role for Gln64 in determining the substrate specificity of MetDC, and for Tyr421 as the acid catalyst that participates in protonation after the decarboxylation reaction.
PubMed: 33452696
DOI: 10.1002/pro.4027
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.61 Å)
Structure validation

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