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6TTZ

Structure of the ClpP:ADEP4-complex from Staphylococcus aureus (open state)

Summary for 6TTZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6ttz/pdb
Related3V5E
DescriptorATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit, N-[(2S)-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-1-[[(3S,9S,13S,15R,19S,22S)-15,19-dimethyl-2,8,12,18,21-pentaoxo-11-oxa-1,7,17,20-tetrazatetracyclo[20.4.0.03,7.013,17]hexacosan-9-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]heptanamide (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscaseinolytic protease, allosteric regulation, activator complex, extended conformation, open state, hydrolase
Biological sourceStaphylococcus aureus
Total number of polymer chains7
Total formula weight163446.79
Authors
Malik, I.T.,Pereira, R.,Vielberg, M.-T.,Mayer, C.,Straetener, J.,Thomy, D.,Famulla, K.,Castro, H.C.,Sass, P.,Groll, M.,Broetz-Oesterheldt, H. (deposition date: 2019-12-30, release date: 2020-03-25, Last modification date: 2024-01-24)
Primary citationMalik, I.T.,Pereira, R.,Vielberg, M.T.,Mayer, C.,Straetener, J.,Thomy, D.,Famulla, K.,Castro, H.,Sass, P.,Groll, M.,Brotz-Oesterhelt, H.
Functional Characterisation of ClpP Mutations Conferring Resistance to Acyldepsipeptide Antibiotics in Firmicutes.
Chembiochem, 21:1997-2012, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Acyldepsipeptide (ADEP) is an exploratory antibiotic with a novel mechanism of action. ClpP, the proteolytic core of the caseinolytic protease, is deregulated towards unrestrained proteolysis. Here, we report on the mechanism of ADEP resistance in Firmicutes. This bacterial phylum contains important pathogens that are relevant for potential ADEP therapy. For Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, enterococci and streptococci, spontaneous ADEP-resistant mutants were selected in vitro at a rate of 10 . All isolates carried mutations in clpP. All mutated S. aureus ClpP proteins characterised in this study were functionally impaired; this increased our understanding of the mode of operation of ClpP. For molecular insights, crystal structures of S. aureus ClpP bound to ADEP4 were determined. Well-resolved N-terminal domains in the apo structure allow the pore-gating mechanism to be followed. The compilation of mutations presented here indicates residues relevant for ClpP function and suggests that ADEP resistance will occur at a lower rate during the infection process.
PubMed: 32181548
DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201900787
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å)
Structure validation

227933

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