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6J36

crystal structure of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Enolase

Summary for 6J36
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6j36/pdb
DescriptorEnolase, GLYCEROL, SULFATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsoctamer, cell adhesion
Biological sourceMycoplasma hyopneumoniae
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight101925.03
Authors
Chen, R.,Zhang, S.,Gan, R.,Xie, X.,Feng, Z.,Wang, W.,Ran, T.,Zhang, W.,Xiang, Q.,Shao, G. (deposition date: 2019-01-04, release date: 2019-05-15, Last modification date: 2023-11-22)
Primary citationChen, R.,Yu, Y.,Feng, Z.,Gan, R.,Xie, X.,Zhang, Z.,Xie, Q.,Wang, W.,Ran, T.,Zhang, W.,Xiong, Q.,Shao, G.
Featured Species-Specific Loops Are Found in the Crystal Structure ofMhpEno, a Cell Surface Adhesin FromMycoplasma hyopneumoniae.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 9:209-209, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Enolase is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme involved in the processes of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. belongs to , whose species are wall-less and among the smallest self-replicating bacteria, and is an important colonizing respiratory pathogen in the pig industry worldwide. enolase ( Eno) expression is significantly increased after infection and was previously found to be a virulence factor candidate. Our studies show that Eno is a cell surface-localized protein that can adhere to swine tracheal epithelial cells (STECs). Adhesion to STECs can be specifically inhibited by an Eno antibody. Eno can recognize and interact with plasminogen with high affinity. Here, the first crystal structure of the mycoplasmal enolase from was determined. The structure showed unique features of Eno in the S3/H1, H6/S6, H7/H8, and H13 regions. All of these regions were longer than those of other enolases and were exposed on the Eno surface, making them accessible to host molecules. These results show that Eno has specific structural characteristics and acts as a multifunctional adhesin on the cell surface.
PubMed: 31263685
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00209
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.301 Å)
Structure validation

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