6H3S

Schmallenberg Virus Glycoprotein Gc Head/Stalk Domains

6H3S の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb6h3s/pdb
• 分子名称: Envelopment polyprotein, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SULFATE ION, ... (5 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: envelope glycoprotein, viral protein
• 由来する生物種: Bovine Schmallenberg virus (isolate Bovine/BH80/Germany/2011)
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 2
• 化学式量合計: 97857.89

構造登録者

Hellert, J.,Aebischer, A.,Wernike, K.,Haouz, A.,Brocchi, E.,Reiche, S.,Guardado-Calvo, P.,Beer, M.,Rey, F.A. (登録日: 2018-07-19, 公開日: 2019-02-27, 最終更新日: 2024-10-09)

主引用文献

Hellert, J.,Aebischer, A.,Wernike, K.,Haouz, A.,Brocchi, E.,Reiche, S.,Guardado-Calvo, P.,Beer, M.,Rey, F.A.
Orthobunyavirus spike architecture and recognition by neutralizing antibodies.
Nat Commun, 10:879-879, 2019

PubMed Abstract: Orthobunyaviruses (OBVs) form a distinct genus of arthropod-borne bunyaviruses that can cause severe disease upon zoonotic transmission to humans. Antigenic drift or genome segment re-assortment have in the past resulted in new pathogenic OBVs, making them potential candidates for causing emerging zoonoses in the future. Low-resolution electron cryo-tomography studies have shown that OBV particles feature prominent trimeric spikes, but their molecular organization remained unknown. Here we report X-ray crystallography studies of four different OBVs showing that the spikes are formed by an N-terminal extension of the fusion glycoprotein Gc. Using Schmallenberg virus, a recently emerged OBV, we also show that the projecting spike is the major target of the neutralizing antibody response, and provide X-ray structures in complex with two protecting antibodies. We further show that immunization of mice with the spike domains elicits virtually sterilizing immunity, providing fundamental knowledge essential in the preparation for potential newly emerging OBV zoonoses.

PubMed: 30787296
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08832-8

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.023 Å)