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5IN9

Crystal structure of Grp94 bound to methyl 3-chloro-2-(2-(1-((5-chlorofuran-2-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl)-4,6-dihydroxybenzoate, an inhibitor based on the BnIm and Radamide scaffolds.

Summary for 5IN9
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5in9/pdb
DescriptorEndoplasmin, TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscation-pi interaction, bnim and radamide scaffold-based inhibitor, atp binding site, chaperone-inhibitor complex, chaperone/inhibitor
Biological sourceCanis lupus familiaris (Dog)
Cellular locationEndoplasmic reticulum lumen: P41148
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight54545.10
Authors
Lieberman, R.L.,Huard, D.J.E.,Kizziah, J.L. (deposition date: 2016-03-07, release date: 2016-05-04, Last modification date: 2023-09-27)
Primary citationCrowley, V.M.,Khandelwal, A.,Mishra, S.,Stothert, A.R.,Huard, D.J.,Zhao, J.,Muth, A.,Duerfeldt, A.S.,Kizziah, J.L.,Lieberman, R.L.,Dickey, C.A.,Blagg, B.S.
Development of Glucose Regulated Protein 94-Selective Inhibitors Based on the BnIm and Radamide Scaffold.
J.Med.Chem., 59:3471-3488, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Glucose regulated protein 94 (Grp94) is the endoplasmic reticulum resident of the heat shock protein 90 kDa (Hsp90) family of molecular chaperones. Grp94 associates with many proteins involved in cell adhesion and signaling, including integrins, Toll-like receptors, immunoglobulins, and mutant myocilin. Grp94 has been implicated as a target for several therapeutic areas including glaucoma, cancer metastasis, and multiple myeloma. While 85% identical to other Hsp90 isoforms, the N-terminal ATP-binding site of Grp94 possesses a unique hydrophobic pocket that was used to design isoform-selective inhibitors. Incorporation of a cis-amide bioisostere into the radamide scaffold led to development of the original Grp94-selective inhibitor, BnIm. Structure-activity relationship studies have now been performed on the aryl side chain of BnIm, which resulted in improved analogues that exhibit better potency and selectivity for Grp94. These analogues also manifest superior antimigratory activity in a metastasis model as well as enhanced mutant myocilin degradation in a glaucoma model compared to BnIm.
PubMed: 27003516
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00085
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.6 Å)
Structure validation

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