5D6O

Orthorhombic Crystal Structure of an acetylester hydrolase from Corynebacterium glutamicum

Summary for 5D6O

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb5d6o/pdb
• Descriptor: Homoserine O-acetyltransferase, CHLORIDE ION, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: acetylester hydrolase, alpha/beta hydrolase, transferase
• Biological source: Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025)
• Cellular location: Cytoplasm : Q8NS43
• Total number of polymer chains: 4
• Total formula weight: 157451.58

Authors

Niefind, K.,Toelzer, C.,Altenbuchner, J.,Watzlawick, H. (deposition date: 2015-08-12, release date: 2015-12-09, Last modification date: 2024-05-01)

Primary citation

Tolzer, C.,Pal, S.,Watzlawick, H.,Altenbuchner, J.,Niefind, K.
A novel esterase subfamily with alpha / beta-hydrolase fold suggested by structures of two bacterial enzymes homologous to l-homoserine O-acetyl transferases.
Febs Lett., 590:174-184, 2016

PubMed Abstract: MekB from Pseudomonas veronii and CgHle from Corynebacteriumglutamicum belong to the superfamily of α/β-hydrolase fold proteins. Based on sequence comparisons, they are annotated as homoserine transacetylases in popular databases like UNIPROT, PFAM or ESTHER. However, experimentally, MekB and CgHle were shown to be esterases that hydrolyse preferentially acetic acid esters. We describe the x-ray structures of these enzymes solved to high resolution. The overall structures confirm the close relatedness to experimentally validated homoserine acetyl transferases, but simultaneously the structures exclude the ability of MekB and CgHle to bind homoserine and acetyl-CoA. Insofar the MekB and CgHle structures suggest dividing the homoserine transacetylase family into subfamilies, namely genuine acetyl transferases and acetyl esterases with MekB and CgHle as constituting members of the latter.

PubMed: 26787467
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.12031

Experimental method

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)