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5D5W

Crystal structure of Chaetomium thermophilum Skn7 with HSE DNA

Summary for 5D5W
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5d5w/pdb
DescriptorHSE DNA, Putative transcription factor (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein-dna complex, double helix, helix-turn-helix, transcription
Biological sourceChaetomium thermophilum
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight16280.44
Authors
Neudegger, T.,Verghese, J.,Hayer-Hartl, M.,Hartl, F.U.,Bracher, A. (deposition date: 2015-08-11, release date: 2015-12-30, Last modification date: 2024-01-10)
Primary citationNeudegger, T.,Verghese, J.,Hayer-Hartl, M.,Hartl, F.U.,Bracher, A.
Structure of human heat-shock transcription factor 1 in complex with DNA.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 23:140-146, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Heat-shock transcription factor 1 (HSF1) has a central role in mediating the protective response to protein conformational stresses in eukaryotes. HSF1 consists of an N-terminal DNA-binding domain (DBD), a coiled-coil oligomerization domain, a regulatory domain and a transactivation domain. Upon stress, HSF1 trimerizes via its coiled-coil domain and binds to the promoters of heat shock protein-encoding genes. Here, we present cocrystal structures of the human HSF1 DBD in complex with cognate DNA. A comparative analysis of the HSF1 paralog Skn7 from Chaetomium thermophilum showed that single amino acid changes in the DBD can switch DNA binding specificity, thus revealing the structural basis for the interaction of HSF1 with cognate DNA. We used a crystal structure of the coiled-coil domain of C. thermophilum Skn7 to develop a model of the active human HSF1 trimer in which HSF1 embraces the heat-shock-element DNA.
PubMed: 26727489
DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.3149
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.35 Å)
Structure validation

227344

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