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5B2Z

H-Ras WT in complex with GppNHp (state 2*) before structural transition by humidity control

Summary for 5B2Z
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5b2z/pdb
Related5B30
DescriptorGTPase HRas, PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-GUANYLATE ESTER, CALCIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsoncoprotein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight19913.30
Authors
Kumasaka, T.,Miyano, N.,Baba, S.,Matsumoto, S.,Kataoka, T.,Shima, F. (deposition date: 2016-02-07, release date: 2016-06-01, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationMatsumoto, S.,Miyano, N.,Baba, S.,Liao, J.,Kawamura, T.,Tsuda, C.,Takeda, A.,Yamamoto, M.,Kumasaka, T.,Kataoka, T.,Shima, F.
Molecular Mechanism for Conformational Dynamics of Ras-GTP Elucidated from In-Situ Structural Transition in Crystal
Sci Rep, 6:25931-25931, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ras•GTP adopts two interconverting conformational states, state 1 and state 2, corresponding to inactive and active forms, respectively. However, analysis of the mechanism for state transition was hampered by the lack of the structural information on wild-type Ras state 1 despite its fundamental nature conserved in the Ras superfamily. Here we solve two new crystal structures of wild-type H-Ras, corresponding to state 1 and state 2. The state 2 structure seems to represent an intermediate of state transition and, intriguingly, the state 1 crystal is successfully derived from this state 2 crystal by regulating the surrounding humidity. Structural comparison enables us to infer the molecular mechanism for state transition, during which a wide range of hydrogen-bonding networks across Switch I, Switch II and the α3-helix interdependently undergo gross rearrangements, where fluctuation of Tyr32, translocation of Gln61, loss of the functional water molecules and positional shift of GTP play major roles. The NMR-based hydrogen/deuterium exchange experiments also support this transition mechanism. Moreover, the unveiled structural features together with the results of the biochemical study provide a new insight into the physiological role of state 1 as a stable pool of Ras•GTP in the GDP/GTP cycle of Ras.
PubMed: 27180801
DOI: 10.1038/srep25931
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.56 Å)
Structure validation

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