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5NO7

Crystal Structure of a Xylan-active Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenase from Pycnoporus coccineus.

Summary for 5NO7
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5no7/pdb
DescriptorLytic polysaccharide monooxygenase, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsxylan, lpmo, cellulose, oxydative enzyme, wood, oxidoreductase
Biological sourcePycnoporus cinnabarinus
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight74772.36
Authors
Ladeveze, S.,Couturier, M.,Sulzenbacher, G.,Berrin, J.-G. (deposition date: 2017-04-11, release date: 2018-01-17, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationCouturier, M.,Ladeveze, S.,Sulzenbacher, G.,Ciano, L.,Fanuel, M.,Moreau, C.,Villares, A.,Cathala, B.,Chaspoul, F.,Frandsen, K.E.,Labourel, A.,Herpoel-Gimbert, I.,Grisel, S.,Haon, M.,Lenfant, N.,Rogniaux, H.,Ropartz, D.,Davies, G.J.,Rosso, M.N.,Walton, P.H.,Henrissat, B.,Berrin, J.G.
Lytic xylan oxidases from wood-decay fungi unlock biomass degradation.
Nat. Chem. Biol., 14:306-310, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Wood biomass is the most abundant feedstock envisioned for the development of modern biorefineries. However, the cost-effective conversion of this form of biomass into commodity products is limited by its resistance to enzymatic degradation. Here we describe a new family of fungal lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) prevalent among white-rot and brown-rot basidiomycetes that is active on xylans-a recalcitrant polysaccharide abundant in wood biomass. Two AA14 LPMO members from the white-rot fungus Pycnoporus coccineus substantially increase the efficiency of wood saccharification through oxidative cleavage of highly refractory xylan-coated cellulose fibers. The discovery of this unique enzyme activity advances our knowledge on the degradation of woody biomass in nature and offers an innovative solution for improving enzyme cocktails for biorefinery applications.
PubMed: 29377002
DOI: 10.1038/nchembio.2558
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.01 Å)
Structure validation

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