4RKG
Structure of the MSL2 CXC domain bound with a non-specific (GC)6 DNA
Summary for 4RKG
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb4rkg/pdb |
Related | 4RKH |
Descriptor | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase msl-2, DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*GP*CP*GP*CP*GP*CP*GP*CP*GP*C)-3'), ZINC ION (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | zinc cluster, dna binding domain, dosage compensation, dna binding protein-dna complex, dna binding protein/dna |
Biological source | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) |
Cellular location | Nucleus: P50534 |
Total number of polymer chains | 4 |
Total formula weight | 19224.42 |
Authors | |
Primary citation | Zheng, S.,Villa, R.,Wang, J.,Feng, Y.,Wang, J.,Becker, P.B.,Ye, K. Structural basis of X chromosome DNA recognition by the MSL2 CXC domain during Drosophila dosage compensation. Genes Dev., 28:2652-2662, 2014 Cited by PubMed Abstract: The male-specific lethal dosage compensation complex (MSL-DCC) selectively assembles on the X chromosome in Drosophila males and activates gene transcription by twofold through histone acetylation. An MSL recognition element (MRE) sequence motif nucleates the initial MSL association, but how it is recognized remains unknown. Here, we identified the CXC domain of MSL2 specifically recognizing the MRE motif and determined its crystal structure bound to specific and nonspecific DNAs. The CXC domain primarily contacts one strand of DNA duplex and employs a single arginine to directly read out dinucleotide sequences from the minor groove. The arginine is flexible when bound to nonspecific sequences. The core region of the MRE motif harbors two binding sites on opposite strands that can cooperatively recruit a CXC dimer. Specific DNA-binding mutants of MSL2 are impaired in MRE binding and X chromosome localization in vivo. Our results reveal multiple dynamic DNA-binding modes of the CXC domain that target the MSL-DCC to X chromosomes. PubMed: 25452275DOI: 10.1101/gad.250936.114 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) |
Structure validation
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