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4ZJO

Crystal structure of AcrB triple mutant in complex with antibiotic in P21 space group

Summary for 4ZJO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4zjo/pdb
DescriptorMultidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB, ERYTHROMYCIN A, DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstransport protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
Cellular locationCell inner membrane ; Multi- pass membrane protein : P31224
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight686290.15
Authors
Ababou, A.,Koronakis, V. (deposition date: 2015-04-29, release date: 2016-07-27, Last modification date: 2024-01-10)
Primary citationAbabou, A.,Koronakis, V.
Structures of Gate Loop Variants of the AcrB Drug Efflux Pump Bound by Erythromycin Substrate.
Plos One, 11:e0159154-e0159154, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Gram-negative bacteria such as E. coli use tripartite efflux pumps such as AcrAB-TolC to expel antibiotics and noxious compounds. A key feature of the inner membrane transporter component, AcrB, is a short stretch of residues known as the gate/switch loop that divides the proximal and distal substrate binding pockets. Amino acid substitutions of the gate loop are known to decrease antibiotic resistance conferred by AcrB. Here we present two new AcrB gate loop variants, the first stripped of its bulky side chains, and a second in which the gate loop is removed entirely. By determining the crystal structures of the variant AcrB proteins in the presence and absence of erythromycin and assessing their ability to confer erythromycin tolerance, we demonstrate that the gate loop is important for AcrB export activity but is not required for erythromycin binding.
PubMed: 27403665
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159154
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.6 Å)
Structure validation

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