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4V95

Crystal structure of YAEJ bound to the 70S ribosome

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 4V95
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4v95/pdb
Descriptor16S Ribosomal RNA, 30S Ribosomal Protein S10, 30S Ribosomal Protein S11, ... (58 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsribosome, yaej, ribosome stalling, ribosome rescue, rescue factor, alternative rescue factor, arfb, release factor, rescue of stalled ribosomes
Biological sourceEscherichia coli K-12
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Total number of polymer chains109
Total formula weight4470834.22
Authors
Gagnon, M.G.,Seetharaman, S.V.,Bulkley, D.P.,Steitz, T.A. (deposition date: 2012-01-27, release date: 2014-07-09, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationGagnon, M.G.,Seetharaman, S.V.,Bulkley, D.,Steitz, T.A.
Structural basis for the rescue of stalled ribosomes: structure of YaeJ bound to the ribosome.
Science, 335:1370-1372, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In bacteria, the hybrid transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA) rescues ribosomes stalled on defective messenger RNAs (mRNAs). However, certain gram-negative bacteria have evolved proteins that are capable of rescuing stalled ribosomes in a tmRNA-independent manner. Here, we report a 3.2 angstrom-resolution crystal structure of the rescue factor YaeJ bound to the Thermus thermophilus 70S ribosome in complex with the initiator tRNA(i)(fMet) and a short mRNA. The structure reveals that the C-terminal tail of YaeJ functions as a sensor to discriminate between stalled and actively translating ribosomes by binding in the mRNA entry channel downstream of the A site between the head and shoulder of the 30S subunit. This allows the N-terminal globular domain to sample different conformations, so that its conserved GGQ motif is optimally positioned to catalyze the hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA. This structure gives insights into the mechanism of YaeJ function and provides a basis for understanding how it rescues stalled ribosomes.
PubMed: 22422986
DOI: 10.1126/science.1217443
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.2 Å)
Structure validation

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