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4UJE

Regulation of the mammalian elongation cycle by 40S subunit rolling: a eukaryotic-specific ribosome rearrangement

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 4UJE
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4uje/pdb
Related4CXG 4CXH
EMDB information2620
DescriptorTRNA-LYS, 40S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S5, 40S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S6, ... (83 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsribosome, translation, mammalian 80s ribosome, elongation cycle, post-translocational state, trna selection
Biological sourceESCHERICHIA COLI
More
Total number of polymer chains83
Total formula weight3858796.30
Authors
Primary citationBudkevich, T.V.,Giesebrecht, J.,Behrmann, E.,Loerke, J.,Ramrath, D.J.,Mielke, T.,Ismer, J.,Hildebrand, P.W.,Tung, C.S.,Nierhaus, K.H.,Sanbonmatsu, K.Y.,Spahn, C.M.
Regulation of the Mammalian Elongation Cycle by Subunit Rolling: A Eukaryotic-Specific Ribosome Rearrangement.
Cell(Cambridge,Mass.), 158:121-, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The extent to which bacterial ribosomes and the significantly larger eukaryotic ribosomes share the same mechanisms of ribosomal elongation is unknown. Here, we present subnanometer resolution cryoelectron microscopy maps of the mammalian 80S ribosome in the posttranslocational state and in complex with the eukaryotic eEF1A⋅Val-tRNA⋅GMPPNP ternary complex, revealing significant differences in the elongation mechanism between bacteria and mammals. Surprisingly, and in contrast to bacterial ribosomes, a rotation of the small subunit around its long axis and orthogonal to the well-known intersubunit rotation distinguishes the posttranslocational state from the classical pretranslocational state ribosome. We term this motion "subunit rolling." Correspondingly, a mammalian decoding complex visualized in substates before and after codon recognition reveals structural distinctions from the bacterial system. These findings suggest how codon recognition leads to GTPase activation in the mammalian system and demonstrate that in mammalia subunit rolling occurs during tRNA selection.
PubMed: 24995983
DOI: 10.1016/J.CELL.2014.04.044
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (6.9 Å)
Structure validation

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