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2ZGD

Asn-hydroxylation stabilises the ankyrin repeat domain fold

Summary for 2ZGD
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2zgd/pdb
Related2ZGG
Descriptor3 repeat synthetic ankyrin, CADMIUM ION, CHLORIDE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsankyrin repeat, hydroxylated, de novo protein
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12285.87
Authors
McDonough, M.A.,Schofield, C.J. (deposition date: 2008-01-21, release date: 2008-02-05, Last modification date: 2023-11-01)
Primary citationKelly, L.,McDonough, M.A.,Coleman, M.L.,Ratcliffe, P.J.,Schofield, C.J.
Asparagine beta-hydroxylation stabilizes the ankyrin repeat domain fold
Mol Biosyst, 5:52-58, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ankyrin repeats (ARs) are one of the most common structural motifs among eukaryotic proteins. Recent analyses have shown that factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor (FIH) catalyses the hydroxylation of highly conserved Asn-residues within ankyrin repeat domains (ARDs). However, the effect of Asn-hydroxylation on ARD structure is unknown. Supporting the proposal that FIH-mediated ARD hydroxylation is ubiquitous we report that consensus ARD proteins are FIH substrates both in vitro and in vivo. X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that hydroxylation does not alter the archetypical ARD conformation in the crystalline state. However, other biophysical analyses revealed that hydroxylation significantly stabilizes the ARD fold in solution. We propose that intracellular protein hydroxylation is much more common than previously thought and that one of its roles is stabilization of localized regions of ARD folds.
PubMed: 19081931
DOI: 10.1039/b815271c
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Structure validation

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