2Y1B

Crystal structure of the E. coli outer membrane lipoprotein RcsF

Summary for 2Y1B

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb2y1b/pdb
• Descriptor: PUTATIVE OUTER MEMBRANE PROTEIN, SIGNAL, 5-amino-2,4,6-triiodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid, SULFATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: membrane protein, rcs, phosphorelay, mucoidity, colanic acid, capsule
• Biological source: ESCHERICHIA COLI
• Total number of polymer chains: 1
• Total formula weight: 14420.58

Authors

Declercq, J.P.,Leverrier, P.,Boujtat, A.,Collet, J.F. (deposition date: 2010-12-07, release date: 2011-03-16, Last modification date: 2024-10-09)

Primary citation

Leverrier, P.,Declercq, J.P.,Denoncin, K.,Vertommen, D.,Hiniker, A.,Cho, S.H.,Collet, J.F.
Crystal Structure of the Outer Membrane Protein Rcsf, a New Substrate for the Periplasmic Protein- Disulfide Isomerase Dsbc.
J.Biol.Chem., 286:16734-, 2011

PubMed Abstract: The bacterial Rcs phosphorelay is a stress-induced defense mechanism that controls the expression of numerous genes, including those for capsular polysaccharides, motility, and virulence factors. It is a complex multicomponent system that includes the histidine kinase (RcsC) and the response regulator (RcsB) and also auxiliary proteins such as RcsF. RcsF is an outer membrane lipoprotein that transmits signals from the cell surface to RcsC. The physiological signals that activate RcsF and how RcsF interacts with RcsC remain unknown. Here, we report the three-dimensional structure of RcsF. The fold of the protein is characterized by the presence of a central 4-stranded β sheet, which is conserved in several other proteins, including the copper-binding domain of the amyloid precursor protein. RcsF, which contains four conserved cysteine residues, presents two nonconsecutive disulfides between Cys(74) and Cys(118) and between Cys(109) and Cys(124), respectively. These two disulfides are not functionally equivalent; the Cys(109)-Cys(124) disulfide is particularly important for the assembly of an active RcsF. Moreover, we show that formation of the nonconsecutive disulfides of RcsF depends on the periplasmic disulfide isomerase DsbC. We trapped RcsF in a mixed disulfide complex with DsbC, and we show that deletion of dsbC prevents the activation of the Rcs phosphorelay by signals that function through RcsF. The three-dimensional structure of RcsF provides the structural basis to understand how this protein triggers the Rcs signaling cascade.

PubMed: 21454485
DOI: 10.1074/JBC.M111.224865

Experimental method

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)