2VUG
The structure of an archaeal homodimeric RNA ligase
Summary for 2VUG
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb2vug/pdb |
Descriptor | PAB1020, PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER, (4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL, ... (5 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | rna, ligase, amppnp, pab1020, pyrococcus abyssi, nucleotidyl- transferase |
Biological source | PYROCOCCUS ABYSSI GE5 (PYROCOCCUS ABYSSI STR. ORSAY) |
Total number of polymer chains | 2 |
Total formula weight | 92696.49 |
Authors | Brooks, M.A.,Meslet-Cladiere, L.,Graille, M.,Kuhn, J.,Blondeau, K.,Myllykallio, H.,van Tilbeurgh, H. (deposition date: 2008-05-26, release date: 2008-06-03, Last modification date: 2024-05-08) |
Primary citation | Brooks, M.A.,Meslet-Cladiere, L.,Graille, M.,Kuhn, J.,Blondeau, K.,Myllykallio, H.,van Tilbeurgh, H. The structure of an archaeal homodimeric ligase which has RNA circularization activity. Protein Sci., 17:1336-1345, 2008 Cited by PubMed Abstract: The genome of Pyrococcus abyssi contains two open reading frames encoding proteins which had been previously predicted to be DNA ligases, Pab2002 and Pab1020. We show that while the former is indeed a DNA ligase, Pab1020 had no effect on the substrate deoxyoligo-ribonucleotides tested. Instead, Pab1020 catalyzes the nucleotidylation of oligo-ribonucleotides in an ATP-dependent reaction, suggesting that it is an RNA ligase. We have solved the structure of Pab1020 in complex with the ATP analog AMPPNP by single-wavelength anomalous dispersion (SAD), elucidating a structure with high structural similarity to the catalytic domains of two RNA ligases from the bacteriophage T4. Additional carboxy-terminal domains are also present, and one of these mediates contacts with a second protomer, which is related by noncrystallographic symmetry, generating a homodimeric structure. These C-terminal domains are terminated by short domain swaps which themselves end within 5 A of the active sites of the partner molecules. Additionally, we show that the protein is indeed capable of circularizing RNA molecules in an ATP-dependent reaction. These structural and biochemical results provide an insight into the potential physiological roles of Pab1020. PubMed: 18511537DOI: 10.1110/ps.035493.108 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.9 Å) |
Structure validation
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