2NUO

Crystal structure of a complex of griffithsin with glucose

2NUO の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb2nuo/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 2gty 2guc 2gud 2gue 2gux 2hyq 2hyr 2i43
• 分子名称: Griffithsin, beta-D-glucopyranose, SULFATE ION, ... (5 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: griffithsin, lectins, domain swapping, mannose binding, hiv, sars, sugar binding protein
• 由来する生物種: Griffithsia
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 2
• 化学式量合計: 26692.75

構造登録者

Ziolkowska, N.E.,Wlodawer, A. (登録日: 2006-11-09, 公開日: 2007-08-07, 最終更新日: 2024-10-30)

主引用文献

Ziolkowska, N.E.,Shenoy, S.R.,O'Keefe, B.R.,Wlodawer, A.
Crystallographic studies of the complexes of antiviral protein griffithsin with glucose and N-acetylglucosamine.
Protein Sci., 16:1485-1489, 2007

PubMed Abstract: Crystal structures of complexes of an antiviral lectin griffithsin (GRFT) with glucose and N-acetylglucosamine were solved and refined at high resolution. In both complexes, all six monosaccharide-binding sites of GRFT were occupied and the mode of binding was similar to that of mannose. In our previous attempts to obtain a complex with N-acetylglucosamine by soaking, only a single site was occupied; thus, cocrystallization was clearly superior despite lower concentration of the ligand. Isothermal titration calorimetric experiments with N-acetylglucosamine, glucose, and mannose provided enthalpic evidence of distinct binding differences between the three monosaccharides. A comparison of the mode of binding of different monosaccharides is discussed in the context of the antiviral activity of GRFT, based on specific binding to high-mannose-containing complex carbohydrates found on viral envelopes.

PubMed: 17567736
DOI: 10.1110/ps.072889407

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)