2E9R

Foot-and-mouth disease virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in complex with a template-primer RNA and with ribavirin

2E9R の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb2e9r/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 1U09 1WNE 2D7S 2E9T 2E9Z 2F8E
• 分子名称: 5'-R(*CP*AP*UP*GP*GP*GP*CP*CP*C)-3', 5'-R(*CP*CP*C*GP*GP*GP*CP*CP*C)-3', RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, ... (6 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: foot-and-mouth disease virus, rna-dependent rna polymerase, 3d polymerase, polymerase, transferase-rna complex, transferase/rna
• 由来する生物種: Foot-and-mouth disease virus C-S8c1; 詳細
• 細胞内の位置: Picornain 3C: Host cytoplasm (By similarity): Q0QEE1
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 3
• 化学式量合計: 58748.10

構造登録者

Ferrer-Orta, C.,Arias, A.,Perez-Luque, R.,Escarmis, C.,Domingo, E.,Verdaguer, N. (登録日: 2007-01-26, 公開日: 2007-06-26, 最終更新日: 2023-10-25)

主引用文献

Ferrer-Orta, C.,Arias, A.,Perez-Luque, R.,Escarmis, C.,Domingo, E.,Verdaguer, N.
Sequential structures provide insights into the fidelity of RNA replication
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.Usa, 104:9463-9468, 2007

PubMed Abstract: RNA virus replication is an error-prone event caused by the low fidelity of viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. Replication fidelity can be decreased further by the use of mutagenic ribonucleoside analogs to a point where viral genetic information can no longer be maintained. For foot-and-mouth disease virus, the antiviral analogs ribavirin and 5-fluorouracil have been shown to be mutagenic, contributing to virus extinction through lethal mutagenesis. Here, we report the x-ray structure of four elongation complexes of foot-and-mouth disease virus polymerase 3D obtained in presence of natural substrates, ATP and UTP, or mutagenic nucleotides, ribavirin triphosphate and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate with different RNAs as template-primer molecules. The ability of these complexes to synthesize RNA in crystals allowed us to capture different successive replication events and to define the critical amino acids involved in (i) the recognition and positioning of the incoming nucleotide or analog; (ii) the positioning of the acceptor base of the template strand; and (iii) the positioning of the 3'-OH group of the primer nucleotide during RNA replication. The structures identify key interactions involved in viral RNA replication and provide insights into the molecular basis of the low fidelity of viral RNA polymerases.

PubMed: 17517631
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0700518104

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.81 Å)