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2RT5

Structural insights into the recruitment of SMRT by the co-repressor SHARP under phosphorylative regulation

Summary for 2RT5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2rt5/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 11504
DescriptorMsx2-interacting protein, peptide from Silencing mediator of retinoic acid and thyroid hormone receptor (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssharp, spoc domain, smrt, phosphorylation, transcription regulator
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Cellular locationNucleus: Q96T58 Q9Y618
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight19574.28
Authors
Mikami, S.,Kanaba, T.,Mishima, M. (deposition date: 2013-04-22, release date: 2013-12-04, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationMikami, S.,Kanaba, T.,Takizawa, N.,Kobayashi, A.,Maesaki, R.,Fujiwara, T.,Ito, Y.,Mishima, M.
Structural insights into the recruitment of SMRT by the corepressor SHARP under phosphorylative regulation.
Structure, 22:35-46, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The transcriptional corepressors SMRT/NCoR, components of histone deacetylase complexes, interact with nuclear receptors and many other transcription factors. SMRT is a target for the ubiquitously expressed protein kinase CK2, which is known to phosphorylate a wide variety of substrates. Increasing evidence suggests that CK2 plays a regulatory role in many cellular events, particularly, in transcription. However, little is known about the precise mode of action involved. Here, we report the three-dimensional structure of a SMRT/HDAC1-associated repressor protein (SHARP) in complex with phosphorylated SMRT, as determined by solution NMR. Phosphorylation of the CK2 site on SMRT significantly increased affinity for SHARP. We also confirmed the significance of CK2 phosphorylation by reporter assay and propose a mechanism involving the process of phosphorylation acting as a molecular switch. Finally, we propose that the SPOC domain functions as a phosphorylation binding module.
PubMed: 24268649
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2013.10.007
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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