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2MQL

Structural Investigation of hnRNP L

Summary for 2MQL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2mql/pdb
Related2MQM 2MQN 2MQO 2MQP 2MQQ
NMR InformationBMRB: 25038
DescriptorProtein Hnrnpl (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein, rrm, rna binding protein
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (rat)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight11386.57
Authors
Blatter, M.,Allain, F. (deposition date: 2014-06-24, release date: 2015-05-06, Last modification date: 2024-05-15)
Primary citationBlatter, M.,Dunin-Horkawicz, S.,Grishina, I.,Maris, C.,Thore, S.,Maier, T.,Bindereif, A.,Bujnicki, J.M.,Allain, F.H.
The Signature of the Five-Stranded vRRM Fold Defined by Functional, Structural and Computational Analysis of the hnRNP L Protein.
J.Mol.Biol., 427:3001-3022, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The RNA recognition motif (RRM) is the far most abundant RNA binding domain. In addition to the typical β1α1β2β3α2β4 fold, various sub-structural elements have been described and reportedly contribute to the high functional versatility of RRMs. The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L (hnRNP L) is a highly abundant protein of 64 kDa comprising four RRM domains. Involved in many aspects of RNA metabolism, hnRNP L specifically binds to RNAs containing CA repeats or CA-rich clusters. However, a comprehensive structural description of hnRNP L including its sub-structural elements is missing. Here, we present the structural characterization of the RRM domains of hnRNP L and demonstrate their function in repressing exon 4 of SLC2A2. By comparison of the sub-structural elements between the two highly similar paralog families of hnRNP L and PTB, we defined signatures underlying interacting C-terminal coils (ICCs), the RRM34 domain interaction and RRMs with a C-terminal fifth β-strand, a variation we denoted vRRMs. Furthermore, computational analysis revealed new putative ICC-containing RRM families and allowed us to propose an evolutionary scenario explaining the origins of the ICC and fifth β-strand sub-structural extensions. Our studies provide insights of domain requirements in alternative splicing mediated by hnRNP L and molecular descriptions for the sub-structural elements. In addition, the analysis presented may help to classify other abundant RRM extensions and to predict structure-function relationships.
PubMed: 26051023
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2015.05.020
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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