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1W2T

beta-fructosidase from Thermotoga maritima in complex with raffinose

Summary for 1W2T
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1w2t/pdb
Related1UYP
DescriptorBETA FRUCTOSIDASE, beta-D-fructofuranose-(2-1)-[alpha-D-galactopyranose-(1-6)]alpha-D-glucopyranose, CITRIC ACID, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshydrolase, glycosidase, invertase, raffinose, beta fructosidase
Biological sourceTHERMOTOGA MARITIMA
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight302836.01
Authors
Alberto, F.,Henrissat, B.,Czjzek, M. (deposition date: 2004-07-08, release date: 2005-10-26, Last modification date: 2023-12-13)
Primary citationAlberto, F.,Jordi, E.,Henrissat, B.,Czjzek, M.
Crystal Structure of Inactivated Thermotoga Maritima Invertase in Complex with the Trisaccharide Substrate Raffinose.
Biochem.J., 395:457-, 2006
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Thermotoga maritima invertase (beta-fructosidase), a member of the glycoside hydrolase family GH-32, readily releases beta-D-fructose from sucrose, raffinose and fructan polymers such as inulin. These carbohydrates represent major carbon and energy sources for prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The invertase cleaves beta-fructopyranosidic linkages by a double-displacement mechanism, which involves a nucleophilic aspartate and a catalytic glutamic acid acting as a general acid/base. The three-dimensional structure of invertase shows a bimodular enzyme with a five bladed beta-propeller catalytic domain linked to a beta-sandwich of unknown function. In the present study we report the crystal structure of the inactivated invertase in interaction with the natural substrate molecule alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1,6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-fructofuranoside (raffinose) at 1.87 A (1 A=0.1 nm) resolution. The structural analysis of the complex reveals the presence of three binding-subsites, which explains why T. maritima invertase exhibits a higher affinity for raffinose than sucrose, but a lower catalytic efficiency with raffinose as substrate than with sucrose.
PubMed: 16411890
DOI: 10.1042/BJ20051936
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.87 Å)
Structure validation

239803

数据于2025-08-06公开中

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