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1SYZ

Solution structure of the S. Cerevisiae U6 intramolecular stem loop (ISL) RNA at pH 5.7

Summary for 1SYZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1syz/pdb
Related1LC6 1NC0 1NZ1 1sy4 1sy5
DescriptorU6 INTRAMOLECULAR STEM-LOOP RNA (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsrna, stem-loop, gnra-like tetratloop, a-c wobble pair, internal loop
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight7668.61
Authors
Reiter, N.J.,Blad, H.,Abildgaard, F.,Butcher, S.E. (deposition date: 2004-04-02, release date: 2004-11-09, Last modification date: 2024-05-22)
Primary citationReiter, N.J.,Blad, H.,Abildgaard, F.,Butcher, S.E.
Dynamics in the U6 RNA Intramolecular Stem-Loop: A Base Flipping Conformational Change.
Biochemistry, 43:13739-13747, 2004
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The U6 RNA intramolecular stem-loop (ISL) structure is an essential component of the spliceosome and binds a metal ion required for pre-messenger RNA splicing. The metal binding internal loop region of the stem contains a partially protonated C67-(+)A79 base pair (pK(a) = 6.5) and an unpaired U80 nucleotide that is stacked within the helix at pH 7.0. Here, we determine that protonation occurs with an exchange lifetime of approximately 20 micros and report the solution structures of the U6 ISL at pH 5.7. The differences between pH 5.7 and 7.0 structures reveal that the pH change significantly alters the RNA conformation. At lower pH, U80 is flipped out into the major groove. Base flipping involves a purine stacking interaction of flanking nucleotides, inversion of the sugar pucker 5' to the flipped base, and phosphodiester backbone rearrangement. Analysis of residual dipolar couplings as a function of pH indicates that base flipping is not restricted to a local conformational change. Rather, base flipping alters the alignment of the upper and lower helices. The alternative conformations of the U6 ISL reveal striking structural similarities with both the NMR and crystal structures of domain 5 of self-splicing group II introns. These structures suggest that base flipping at an essential metal binding site is a conserved feature of the splicing machinery for both the spliceosome and group II self-splicing introns.
PubMed: 15504036
DOI: 10.1021/bi048815y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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