1KLF
FIMH ADHESIN-FIMC CHAPERONE COMPLEX WITH D-MANNOSE
1KLF の概要
エントリーDOI | 10.2210/pdb1klf/pdb |
関連するPDBエントリー | 1KIU 1QUN |
分子名称 | CHAPERONE PROTEIN FIMC, FIMH PROTEIN, alpha-D-mannopyranose, ... (4 entities in total) |
機能のキーワード | adhesin-chaperone complex, mannose-bound, chaperone-adhesin complex complex, chaperone/adhesin complex |
由来する生物種 | Escherichia coli 詳細 |
タンパク質・核酸の鎖数 | 16 |
化学式量合計 | 415884.15 |
構造登録者 | |
主引用文献 | Hung, C.S.,Bouckaert, J.,Hung, D.,Pinkner, J.,Widberg, C.,DeFusco, A.,Auguste, C.G.,Strouse, R.,Langermann, S.,Waksman, G.,Hultgren, S.J. Structural basis of tropism of Escherichia coli to the bladder during urinary tract infection. Mol.Microbiol., 44:903-915, 2002 Cited by PubMed Abstract: The first step in the colonization of the human urinary tract by pathogenic Escherichia coli is the mannose-sensitive binding of FimH, the adhesin present at the tip of type 1 pili, to the bladder epithelium. We elucidated crystallographically the interactions of FimH with D-mannose. The unique site binding pocket occupied by D-mannose was probed using site-directed mutagenesis. All but one of the mutants examined had greatly diminished mannose-binding activity and had also lost the ability to bind human bladder cells. The binding activity of the mono-saccharide D-mannose was delineated from this of mannotriose (Man(alpha 1-3)[Man(alpha 1-6)]Man) by generating mutants that abolished D-mannose binding but retained mannotriose binding activity. Our structure/function analysis demonstrated that the binding of the monosaccharide alpha-D-mannose is the primary bladder cell receptor for uropathogenic E. coli and that this event requires a highly conserved FimH binding pocket. The residues in the FimH mannose-binding pocket were sequenced and found to be invariant in over 200 uropathogenic strains of E. coli. Only enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) possess a sequence variation within the mannose-binding pocket of FimH, suggesting a naturally occurring mechanism of attenuation in EHEC bacteria that would prevent them from being targeted to the urinary tract. PubMed: 12010488DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02915.x 主引用文献が同じPDBエントリー |
実験手法 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.79 Å) |
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