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1FFH

N AND GTPASE DOMAINS OF THE SIGNAL SEQUENCE RECOGNITION PROTEIN FFH FROM THERMUS AQUATICUS

Summary for 1FFH
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1ffh/pdb
DescriptorFFH, MAGNESIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsffh, srp, gtpase, signal recognition particle, ribonucleoprotein
Biological sourceThermus aquaticus
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight32280.56
Authors
Freymann, D.M.,Keenan, R.J.,Stroud, R.M.,Walter, P. (deposition date: 1996-12-30, release date: 1997-12-31, Last modification date: 2024-02-07)
Primary citationFreymann, D.M.,Keenan, R.J.,Stroud, R.M.,Walter, P.
Structure of the conserved GTPase domain of the signal recognition particle.
Nature, 385:361-364, 1997
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The signal-recognition particle (SRP) and its receptor (SR) function in the co-translational targeting of nascent protein-ribosome complexes to the membrane translocation apparatus. The SRP protein subunit (termed Ffh in bacteria) that recognizes the signal sequence of nascent polypeptides is a GTPase, as is the SR-alpha subunit (termed FtsY). Ffh and FtsY interact directly, each stimulating the GTP hydrolysis activity of the other. The sequence of Ffh suggests three domains: an amino-terminal N domain of unknown function, a central GTPase G domain, and a methionine-rich M domain that binds both SRP RNA and signal peptides. Sequence conservation suggests that structurally similar N and G domains are present in FtsY. Here we report the structure of the nucleotide-free form of the NG fragment of Ffh. Consistent with a role for apo Ffh in protein targeting, the side chains of the empty active-site pocket form a tight network of interactions which may stabilize the nucleotide-free protein. The structural relationship between the two domains suggests that the N domain senses or controls the nucleotide occupancy of the GTPase domain. A structural subdomain unique to these evolutionarily conserved GTPases constitutes them as a distinct subfamily in the GTPase superfamily.
PubMed: 9002524
DOI: 10.1038/385361a0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.05 Å)
Structure validation

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