1ECC

ESCHERICHIA COLI GLUTAMINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLPYROPHOSPHATE (PRPP) AMIDOTRANSFERASE COMPLEXED WITH MN-CPRPP AND 5-OXO-NORLEUCINE

1ECC の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb1ecc/pdb
• 分子名称: GLUTAMINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLPYROPHOSPHATE AMIDOTRANSFERASE, MANGANESE (II) ION, 5-OXO-L-NORLEUCINE, ... (5 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: transferase, glutamine amidotransferase, purine biosynthesis, glycosyltransferase
• 由来する生物種: Escherichia coli
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 2
• 化学式量合計: 114186.56

構造登録者

Krahn, J.M.,Smith, J.L. (登録日: 1997-07-09, 公開日: 1998-04-15, 最終更新日: 2023-08-09)

主引用文献

Krahn, J.M.,Kim, J.H.,Burns, M.R.,Parry, R.J.,Zalkin, H.,Smith, J.L.
Coupled formation of an amidotransferase interdomain ammonia channel and a phosphoribosyltransferase active site.
Biochemistry, 36:11061-11068, 1997

PubMed Abstract: Activation of gluatmine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (RPPP) amidotransferase (GPATase) by binding of a PRPP substrate analog results in the formation of a 20 A channel connecting the active site for glutamine hydrolysis in one domain with the PRPP site in a second domain. This solvent-inaccessible channel permits transfer of the NH3 intermediate between the two active sites. Tunneling of NH3 may be a common mechanism for glutamine amidotransferase-catalyzed nitrogen transfer and for coordination of catalysis at two distinct active sites in complex enzymes. The 2.4 A crystal structure of the active conformer of GPATase also provides the first description of an intact active site for the phosphoribosyltransferase (PRTase) family of nucleotide synthesis and salvage enzymes. Chemical assistance to catalysis is provided primarily by the substrate and secondarily by the enzyme in the proposed structure-based mechanism. Different catalytic and inhibitory modes of divalent cation binding to the PRTase active site are revealed in the active conformer of the enzyme and in a feedback-inhibited GMP complex.

PubMed: 9333323
DOI: 10.1021/bi9714114

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)