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1AVF

ACTIVATION INTERMEDIATE 2 OF HUMAN GASTRICSIN FROM HUMAN STOMACH

Summary for 1AVF
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1avf/pdb
DescriptorGASTRICSIN, SODIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsaspartyl protease, gastricsin, aspartic proteinase, intermediate, activation, acid
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Cellular locationSecreted: P20142 P20142
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight76920.20
Authors
Khan, A.R.,Cherney, M.M.,Tarasova, N.I.,James, M.N.G. (deposition date: 1997-09-16, release date: 1998-02-25, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationKhan, A.R.,Cherney, M.M.,Tarasova, N.I.,James, M.N.
Structural characterization of activation 'intermediate 2' on the pathway to human gastricsin.
Nat.Struct.Biol., 4:1010-1015, 1997
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The crystal structure of an activation intermediate of human gastricsin has been determined at 2.4 A resolution. The human digestive enzyme gastricsin (pepsin C) is an aspartic proteinase that is synthesized as the inactive precursor (zymogen) progastricsin (pepsinogen C or hPGC). In the zymogen, a positively-charged N-terminal prosegment of 43 residues (Ala 1p-Leu 43p; the suffix 'p' refers to the prosegment) sterically prevents the approach of a substrate to the active site. Zymogen conversion occurs in an autocatalytic and stepwise fashion at low pH through the formation of intermediates. The structure of the non-covalent complex of a partially-cleaved peptide of the prosegment (Ala 1p-Phe 26p) with mature gastricsin (Ser 1-Ala 329) suggests an activation pathway that may be common to all gastric aspartic proteinases.
PubMed: 9406551
DOI: 10.1038/nsb1297-1010
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.36 Å)
Structure validation

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