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1GUR

GURMARIN, A SWEET TASTE-SUPPRESSING POLYPEPTIDE, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES

Summary for 1GUR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1gur/pdb
DescriptorGURMARIN (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordssweet-taste, suppressing protein, sweet taste-suppressing protein
Biological sourceGymnema sylvestre
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight4220.95
Authors
Arai, K.,Ishima, R.,Morikawa, S.,Imoto, T.,Yoshimura, S.,Aimoto, S.,Akasaka, K. (deposition date: 1996-03-12, release date: 1996-08-01, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationArai, K.,Ishima, R.,Morikawa, S.,Miyasaka, A.,Imoto, T.,Yoshimura, S.,Aimoto, S.,Akasaka, K.
Three-dimensional structure of gurmarin, a sweet taste-suppressing polypeptide.
J.Biomol.NMR, 5:297-305, 1995
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The solution structure of gurmarin was studied by two-dimensional proton NMR spectroscopy at 600 MHz. Gurmarin, a 35-amino acid residue polypeptide recently discovered in an Indian-originated tree Gymnema sylvestre, selectively suppresses the neural responses of rat to sweet taste stimuli. Sequence-specific resonance assignments were obtained for all backbone protons and for most of the side-chain protons. The three-dimensional solution structure was determined by simulated-annealing calculations on the basis of 135 interproton distance constraints derived from NOEs, six distance constraints for three hydrogen bonds and 16 dihedral angle constraints derived from coupling constants. A total of 10 structures folded into a well-defined structure with a triple-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. The average rmsd values between any two structures were 1.65 +/- 0.39 A for the backbone atoms (N, C alpha, C) and 2.95 +/- 0.27 A for all heavy atoms. The positions of the three disulfide bridges, which could not be determined chemically, were estimated to be Cys3-Cys18, Cys10-Cys23 and Cys17-Cys33 on the basis of the NMR distance constraints. This disulfide bridge pattern in gurmarin turned out to be analogous to that in omega-conotoxin and Momordica charantia trypsin inhibitor-II, and the topology of folding was the same as that in omega-conotoxin.
PubMed: 7787425
DOI: 10.1007/BF00211756
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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