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1AY3

Nodularin from Nodularia spumigena

Summary for 1AY3
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1ay3/pdb
DescriptorPEPTIDIC TOXIN NODULARIN (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordshepatotoxin, inhibitor of ser/thr-specific protein phosphatases, toxin
Biological sourceNodularia spumigena
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight843.99
Authors
Annila, A.J. (deposition date: 1997-11-14, release date: 1999-08-16, Last modification date: 2023-11-15)
Primary citationAnnila, A.,Lehtimaki, J.,Mattila, K.,Eriksson, J.E.,Sivonen, K.,Rantala, T.T.,Drakenberg, T.
Solution structure of nodularin. An inhibitor of serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases.
J.Biol.Chem., 271:16695-16702, 1996
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The three-dimensional solution structure of nodularin was studied by NMR and molecular dynamics simulations. The conformation in water was determined from the distance and dihedral data by distance geometry and refined by iterative relaxation matrix analysis. The cyclic backbone adopts a well defined conformation but the remote parts of the side chains of arginine as well as the amino acid derivative Adda have a large spatial dispersion. For the unusual amino acids the partial charges were calculated and nodularin was subjected to molecular dynamic simulations in water. A good agreement was found between experimental and computational data with hydrogen bonds, solvent accessibility, molecular motion, and conformational exchange. The three-dimensional structure resembles very closely that of microcystin-LR in the chemically equivalent segment. Therefore, it is expected that the binding of both microcystins and nodularins to serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases is similar on an atomic level.
PubMed: 8663277
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.271.28.16695
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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