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- PDB-9een: Cryo-EM model of E. coli aspartate transcarbamoylase in the T-sta... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9een
TitleCryo-EM model of E. coli aspartate transcarbamoylase in the T-state complexed with CP, CTP, and Mg2+
Components
  • Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
  • Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
KeywordsCYTOSOLIC PROTEIN / Complex / Allostery / ATCase / R-State / CTP / UTP / CP / Succinate
Function / homology
Function and homology information


aspartate carbamoyltransferase complex / pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process / aspartate carbamoyltransferase / aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity / amino acid metabolic process / amino acid binding / 'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process / 'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process / transferase activity / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Aspartate transcarbamylase regulatory subunit / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, C-terminal / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, N-terminal / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, C-terminal domain superfamily / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, N-terminal domain superfamily / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain, allosteric domain / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain, metal binding domain / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase / Aspartate and ornithine carbamoyltransferases signature. / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase ...Aspartate transcarbamylase regulatory subunit / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, C-terminal / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, N-terminal / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, C-terminal domain superfamily / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory subunit, N-terminal domain superfamily / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain, allosteric domain / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain, metal binding domain / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase / Aspartate and ornithine carbamoyltransferases signature. / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase, Asp/Orn-binding domain / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase, carbamoyl-P binding / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase, Asp/Orn binding domain / Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase, carbamoyl-P binding domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHORIC ACID MONO(FORMAMIDE)ESTER / CYTIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase / Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.85 Å
AuthorsMiller, R.C. / Ando, N.
Funding support United States, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R35 GM124847 United States
National Science Foundation (NSF, United States)DMR-1719875 United States
Other governmentU24 GM129539
Simons FoundationSF349247 United States
Citation
Journal: To Be Published
Title: Mechanism of Nucleotide-Dependent Allosteric Regulation in Escherichia coli Aspartate Transcarbamoylase
Authors: Miller, R.C. / Patterson, M.G. / Bhatt, N. / Pei, X. / Ando, N.
#1: Journal: Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol / Year: 2019
Title: Macromolecular structure determination using X-rays, neutrons and electrons: recent developments in Phenix.
Authors: Dorothee Liebschner / Pavel V Afonine / Matthew L Baker / Gábor Bunkóczi / Vincent B Chen / Tristan I Croll / Bradley Hintze / Li Wei Hung / Swati Jain / Airlie J McCoy / Nigel W Moriarty ...Authors: Dorothee Liebschner / Pavel V Afonine / Matthew L Baker / Gábor Bunkóczi / Vincent B Chen / Tristan I Croll / Bradley Hintze / Li Wei Hung / Swati Jain / Airlie J McCoy / Nigel W Moriarty / Robert D Oeffner / Billy K Poon / Michael G Prisant / Randy J Read / Jane S Richardson / David C Richardson / Massimo D Sammito / Oleg V Sobolev / Duncan H Stockwell / Thomas C Terwilliger / Alexandre G Urzhumtsev / Lizbeth L Videau / Christopher J Williams / Paul D Adams /
Abstract: Diffraction (X-ray, neutron and electron) and electron cryo-microscopy are powerful methods to determine three-dimensional macromolecular structures, which are required to understand biological ...Diffraction (X-ray, neutron and electron) and electron cryo-microscopy are powerful methods to determine three-dimensional macromolecular structures, which are required to understand biological processes and to develop new therapeutics against diseases. The overall structure-solution workflow is similar for these techniques, but nuances exist because the properties of the reduced experimental data are different. Software tools for structure determination should therefore be tailored for each method. Phenix is a comprehensive software package for macromolecular structure determination that handles data from any of these techniques. Tasks performed with Phenix include data-quality assessment, map improvement, model building, the validation/rebuilding/refinement cycle and deposition. Each tool caters to the type of experimental data. The design of Phenix emphasizes the automation of procedures, where possible, to minimize repetitive and time-consuming manual tasks, while default parameters are chosen to encourage best practice. A graphical user interface provides access to many command-line features of Phenix and streamlines the transition between programs, project tracking and re-running of previous tasks.
History
DepositionNov 19, 2024Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: EM metadata / Data content type: EM metadata / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: Additional map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Additional map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: FSC / Data content type: FSC / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 1 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: Half map / Part number: 2 / Data content type: Half map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: Image / Data content type: Image / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.0Apr 1, 2026Data content type: Primary map / Data content type: Primary map / Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
H: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
J: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
D: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
E: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
I: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain
A: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
B: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
C: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
F: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
G: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
K: Aspartate carbamoyltransferase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)308,87742
Polymers301,69412
Non-polymers7,18230
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 12 molecules LHJDEIABCFGK

#1: Protein
Aspartate carbamoyltransferase regulatory chain


Mass: 15945.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Gene: pyrI, A2J79_003078, A5U30_000934, ABE91_001630, ABT96_002052, ACN81_01165, ACU57_15645, ACW72_001369, ATM34_004869, AWP47_22675, B6R15_003055, B6R31_000751, BANRA_00251, BANRA_02936, BCB93_ ...Gene: pyrI, A2J79_003078, A5U30_000934, ABE91_001630, ABT96_002052, ACN81_01165, ACU57_15645, ACW72_001369, ATM34_004869, AWP47_22675, B6R15_003055, B6R31_000751, BANRA_00251, BANRA_02936, BCB93_002761, BE932_21745, BG944_000741, BGM66_001591, BGZ_01519, BGZ_05216, BJI68_10435, BK300_13465, BK383_13475, BKL28_003430, BMT50_05825, BRV02_003862, BTB68_002686, BTQ06_18965, BvCmsKKP061_03433, BvCmsNSP007_04795, BVE17_001555, BXT93_08875, C0P57_000164, C1Q91_004308, C2M16_07710, C2R31_000938, C3F40_13760, C4M78_05245, C7B02_12530, C9160_23135, CF22_004478, CG704_05435, CIG67_22820, CLG78_001650, CQ842_08920, CQ842_12485, CR538_22705, CTR35_001469, CV628_004971, CV83915_01780, CWS33_03950, D3C88_12935, D3G36_17315, D4M65_07260, D4N09_04840, D9D43_13595, D9E49_11440, D9J61_12550, DAH27_26525, DD762_15800, DIV22_16800, DL738_14650, DL968_06885, DNQ45_09635, DNX30_17145, DS732_03295, DTL43_02745, DU321_18180, E0I52_01830, E2865_05518, E4K51_15130, E5H86_07995, E6D34_03385, EAI46_26265, ECs5221, EF082_09960, EIA08_16950, EN85_001336, EPS97_17820, EWK56_08305, ExPECSC038_04762, F7G01_01055, F7N46_16835, F9413_07040, F9461_17650, F9B07_19115, FGAF1022_42660, FGAF848_40920, FIJ20_18925, FJQ40_01265, FKO60_19420, FOI11_014385, FOI11_21295, FPI65_26080, FPS11_22330, FTV93_15585, FWK02_19125, FZU14_19580, G3V95_10560, G3W53_08350, G4A38_03450, G4A47_10540, G5603_09985, GAI89_04010, GAJ12_10375, GNW61_17470, GOP25_13770, GP711_18320, GP954_15650, GP965_09380, GP979_09970, GQA06_14590, GQE86_05415, GQM04_23145, GQM13_11155, GQN24_22420, GQN34_01855, GRC73_06810, GRW05_26910, GRW24_19530, GUC01_09440, H0O72_05310, HEP30_009870, HEP34_001711, HHH44_002260, HI084_001706, HIA71_17175, HID72_003760, HIE29_003971, HJ488_000369, HJQ60_002439, HJS37_003258, HKA49_000762, HLZ39_13925, HLZ50_15090, HMV95_06310, HV109_21095, HV209_29450, HVV39_15600, HVW43_13620, HVW90_11240, HVY77_22740, I6H00_15805, I6H02_17080, IFC14_000343, IG021_000550, J0541_002250, J8F57_000039, JNP96_03410, KTF03_003069, NCTC10082_01749, NCTC10089_04452, NCTC10418_06552, NCTC10429_04598, NCTC10764_04396, NCTC10767_00304, NCTC10865_05524, NCTC10974_05017, NCTC11112_02869, NCTC11126_02378, NCTC11181_01681, NCTC11341_03160, NCTC13148_04787, NCTC7922_05338, NCTC7927_04891, NCTC8009_07825, NCTC8179_04754, NCTC8621_04480, NCTC8622_02187, NCTC8959_04206, NCTC8960_01944, NCTC8985_03620, NCTC9045_05134, NCTC9073_03833, NCTC9077_05555, NCTC9081_01671, NCTC9117_05503, NCTC9702_05191, NCTC9703_03795, NCTC9706_01714, NCTC9962_01701, OFN31_17645, OGM49_02120, P6223_000604, PWL68_003651, QDW62_23135, R8G00_26830, R8O40_003192, RZR61_03905, SAMEA3472044_01446, SAMEA3472112_04513, SAMEA3752557_01747, TUM18780_38880
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SF57
#2: Protein
Aspartate carbamoyltransferase / Aspartate transcarbamylase / ATCase


Mass: 34337.105 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Gene: pyrB, A2J79_003077, ABE91_001635, ABT96_002053, ACN81_01160, ACW72_001368, ATM34_004868, AW118_07535, AWP47_22680, B6R15_003056, B6R31_000750, BANRA_02937, BE932_21750, BER14_11960, BG944_ ...Gene: pyrB, A2J79_003077, ABE91_001635, ABT96_002053, ACN81_01160, ACW72_001368, ATM34_004868, AW118_07535, AWP47_22680, B6R15_003056, B6R31_000750, BANRA_02937, BE932_21750, BER14_11960, BG944_000740, BGM66_001590, BGZ_01518, BGZ_05217, BJI68_10440, BK300_13470, BK383_13480, BKL28_003429, BRV02_003861, BTB68_002687, BTQ06_18960, BvCmsNSP007_04794, BVE17_001554, BXT93_08870, C0P57_000163, C1Q91_004309, C2M16_07715, C2R31_000937, C3F40_13755, C4M78_05240, C719_002693, C9114_01215, C9160_23140, C9Z68_08980, CF22_004479, CG704_05430, CIG67_22815, CLG78_001649, CQ842_08915, CQ842_12490, CR538_22700, CTR35_001468, CV628_004970, CV83915_01779, CWS33_03955, D3C88_12940, D3G36_17310, D4M65_07255, D4N09_04845, D9D43_13600, D9E49_11435, D9J61_12555, DAH27_26520, DIV22_16805, DNQ45_09630, DNX30_17140, DS732_03300, DTL43_02750, DU321_18175, E2865_05519, E5H86_07990, E6D34_03380, EAI46_26260, ECs5222, EF082_09955, EIA08_16955, EIZ93_20760, EN85_001335, EPS76_30055, EPS97_17825, EWK56_08300, ExPECSC038_04763, F7F11_04770, F7G01_01060, F7N46_16830, F9413_07035, F9B07_19120, FEH53_07480, FGAF1022_42670, FIJ20_18930, FJQ40_01260, FKO60_19415, FOI11_014380, FOI11_21300, FPI65_26085, FPS11_22335, FVB16_24685, FZU14_19575, G3V95_10555, G3W53_08345, G4A38_03455, G4A47_10535, G5603_09990, G6Z99_20225, GAI89_04005, GAJ12_10370, GKF66_08525, GNW61_17465, GNZ05_12485, GOP25_13765, GP965_09375, GP979_09965, GQE86_05410, GQM04_23140, GQM13_11160, GQM21_13835, GQN24_22415, GRC73_06815, GRW05_26905, GRW24_19535, GTP92_08545, GUC01_09445, HEP34_001710, HHH44_002259, HI055_001287, HI084_001705, HIA71_17170, HID72_003759, HIE29_003970, HJ488_000368, HJS37_003257, HKA49_000761, HLX92_11970, HLZ39_13930, HLZ50_15085, HND12_14900, HV209_29455, HVV39_15605, HVW04_12090, HVW43_13615, HVW90_11235, HVY77_22735, I6H00_15800, I6H02_17085, IFN33_000225, IG021_000549, IH772_04275, J0541_002249, J5U05_001302, J8F57_000038, KQO22_002766, NCTC10082_01748, NCTC10089_04451, NCTC10764_04395, NCTC10767_00303, NCTC10865_05523, NCTC10974_05016, NCTC11112_02870, NCTC11181_01680, NCTC11341_03161, NCTC13148_04788, NCTC7922_05337, NCTC7928_04108, NCTC8179_04755, NCTC8500_04950, NCTC8621_04481, NCTC8959_04205, NCTC8960_01943, NCTC8985_03619, NCTC9001_04952, NCTC9044_02747, NCTC9045_05133, NCTC9073_03832, NCTC9081_01672, NCTC9117_05502, NCTC9702_05190, NCTC9703_03794, OFN31_17640, OGM49_02125, P6223_000603, QDW62_23130, R8G00_26825, R8O40_003191, RZR61_03900, SAMEA3472044_01445, SAMEA3472112_04514, SAMEA3752557_01748, TUM18780_38870
Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: C3SF53, aspartate carbamoyltransferase

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 30 molecules

#3: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-CTP / CYTIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 483.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C9H16N3O14P3
#5: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#6: Chemical
ChemComp-CP / PHOSPHORIC ACID MONO(FORMAMIDE)ESTER


Mass: 141.020 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: CH4NO5P

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Details

Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: E. coli aspartate transcarbamoylase in the T-state complexed with CP, CTP, and Mg2+
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2, #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
140 mMTris HydrochlorideTris-HCl1
215 mMMagnesium chlorideMgCl21
31 mMtris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphineTCEP1
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Details: E. coli aspartate transcarbamoylase was isolated in a neutral buffer and complexed with CP and nucleotide effector CTP in the presence of a physilogical concentration of Mg2+
Specimen supportDetails: Grids were manually coated with graphene-oxide following glow-discharge as is described in the associated publication.
Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: TFS KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2300 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 51.75 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.21_5207 / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.85 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 85000 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE

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