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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 9cpb | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | Atomic model of bovine Fallopian tube cilia doublet microtubule (48-nm periodicity) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN / axoneme / cilia / microtubule / dynein / Fallopian tube / doublet microtubule (DMT) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() outer dynein arm docking complex / protein localization to motile cilium / regulation of cilium movement / outer acrosomal membrane / epithelial cilium movement involved in determination of left/right asymmetry / regulation of brood size / establishment of left/right asymmetry / 9+0 motile cilium / mucociliary clearance / sperm flagellum assembly ...outer dynein arm docking complex / protein localization to motile cilium / regulation of cilium movement / outer acrosomal membrane / epithelial cilium movement involved in determination of left/right asymmetry / regulation of brood size / establishment of left/right asymmetry / 9+0 motile cilium / mucociliary clearance / sperm flagellum assembly / manchette assembly / axonemal B tubule inner sheath / axonemal A tubule inner sheath / regulation of flagellated sperm motility / protein polyglutamylation / inner dynein arm assembly / regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Cilium Assembly / Intraflagellar transport / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Kinesins / positive regulation of feeding behavior / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / outer dynein arm assembly / cilium-dependent cell motility / 9+0 non-motile cilium / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / 転移酵素; リンを含む基を移すもの / sperm principal piece / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cilium beat frequency involved in ciliary motility / cerebrospinal fluid circulation / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / cilium movement involved in cell motility / 9+2 motile cilium / MHC class II antigen presentation / regulation of store-operated calcium entry / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / acrosomal membrane / regulation of cilium assembly / axoneme assembly / cilium movement / ciliary transition zone / Aggrephagy / calcium ion sensor activity / axonemal microtubule / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Separation of Sister Chromatids / cilium organization / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / ciliary tip / gamma-tubulin ring complex / ciliary rootlet / manchette / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / Hedgehog 'off' state / flagellated sperm motility / UTP biosynthetic process / CTP biosynthetic process / determination of left/right symmetry / Neutrophil degranulation / positive regulation of cell motility / nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity / motile cilium / GTP biosynthetic process / AMP binding / ciliary base / regulation of neuron projection development / cerebral cortex cell migration / microtubule organizing center / regulation of cell division / mitotic cytokinesis / cellular response to UV-C / axoneme / cilium assembly / spermatid development / glial cell projection / regulation of signal transduction / alpha-tubulin binding / sperm flagellum / single fertilization / beta-tubulin binding / intercellular bridge / cytoplasmic microtubule / sperm midpiece / Hsp70 protein binding / 3'-5' exonuclease activity / centriole / acrosomal vesicle 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.52 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Sun, C. / Zeng, J. / Zhang, R. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structural diversity of axonemes across mammalian motile cilia. 著者: Miguel Ricardo Leung / Chen Sun / Jianwei Zeng / Jacob R Anderson / Qingwei Niu / Wei Huang / Willem E M Noteborn / Alan Brown / Tzviya Zeev-Ben-Mordehai / Rui Zhang / ![]() ![]() 要旨: Reproduction, development and homeostasis depend on motile cilia, whose rhythmic beating is powered by a microtubule-based molecular machine called the axoneme. Although an atomic model of the ...Reproduction, development and homeostasis depend on motile cilia, whose rhythmic beating is powered by a microtubule-based molecular machine called the axoneme. Although an atomic model of the axoneme is available for the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, structures of mammalian axonemes are incomplete. Furthermore, we do not fully understand how molecular structures of axonemes vary across motile-ciliated cell types in the body. Here we use cryoelectron microscopy, cryoelectron tomography and proteomics to resolve the 96-nm modular repeat of axonemal doublet microtubules (DMTs) from both sperm flagella and epithelial cilia of the oviduct, brain ventricles and respiratory tract. We find that sperm DMTs are the most specialized, with epithelial cilia having only minor differences across tissues. We build a model of the mammalian sperm DMT, defining the positions and interactions of 181 proteins including 34 newly identified proteins. We elucidate the composition of radial spoke 3 and uncover binding sites of kinases associated with regeneration of ATP and regulation of ciliary motility. We discover a sperm-specific, axoneme-tethered T-complex protein ring complex (TRiC) chaperone that may contribute to construction or maintenance of the long flagella of mammalian sperm. We resolve axonemal dyneins in their prestroke states, illuminating conformational changes that occur during ciliary movement. Our results illustrate how elements of chemical and mechanical regulation are embedded within the axoneme, providing valuable resources for understanding the aetiology of ciliopathy and infertility, and exemplifying the discovery power of modern structural biology. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 24 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 表示 | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 20.8 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 24.5 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 3.6 MB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 5.4 MB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 45801MC ![]() 9cpcC ![]() 9fqrC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
+タンパク質 , 29種, 357分子 1A1K1L1N1O1P1R2F2G2H2S2T3A3C3D3F3H3N3O3P3Q3S3T3U3V3X3Y3Z4A4B...
-Coiled-coil domain containing ... , 2種, 5分子 1D1E1F1H1I
#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 77675.969 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 65437.598 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() |
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-Cilia and flagella associated protein ... , 5種, 15分子 1T1U2J2K2L2M2O2P2Q2V2W2X2Y7K7L
#7: タンパク質 | 分子量: 36519.594 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #11: タンパク質 | 分子量: 65800.328 Da / 分子数: 4 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #12: タンパク質 | 分子量: 68719.602 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #14: タンパク質 | 分子量: 32999.203 Da / 分子数: 4 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #39: タンパク質 | 分子量: 16820.848 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() |
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-Cilia- and flagella-associated protein ... , 2種, 7分子 1W1X1Y1Z2A2B4D
#8: タンパク質 | 分子量: 22781.389 Da / 分子数: 6 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #23: タンパク質 | | 分子量: 16178.324 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() |
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-EF-hand domain ... , 2種, 5分子 2D2E3J3K3L
#9: タンパク質 | 分子量: 97960.547 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #19: タンパク質 | 分子量: 74125.344 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() |
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-Ciliary microtubule associated protein ... , 2種, 6分子 7C7D7E7F7H7I
#37: タンパク質 | 分子量: 27684.936 Da / 分子数: 4 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() #38: タンパク質 | 分子量: 30860.854 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) ![]() ![]() |
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-非ポリマー , 3種, 370分子 




#43: 化合物 | ChemComp-GDP / #44: 化合物 | ChemComp-MG / #45: 化合物 | ChemComp-GTP / |
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-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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Has protein modification | N |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: FILAMENT / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: bovine fallopian tube cilia / タイプ: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1-#42 / 由来: NATURAL |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO |
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: TFS KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2500 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 500 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.52 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 153589 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |