[English] 日本語
Yorodumi- PDB-9bib: Rat GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptor channel in complex with glycine, g... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9bib | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Rat GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptor channel in complex with glycine, glutamate, and EU-1622-A, in open-channel conformation, C1 symmetry | |||||||||
Components |
| |||||||||
Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / synaptic membrane protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpons maturation / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of cell communication / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / olfactory learning / dendritic branch / conditioned taste aversion / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane ...pons maturation / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of cell communication / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / olfactory learning / dendritic branch / conditioned taste aversion / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / suckling behavior / propylene metabolic process / response to glycine / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / response to amine / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / response to glycoside / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / glutamate binding / neurotransmitter receptor complex / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / regulation of axonogenesis / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / neuromuscular process / response to morphine / regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / protein heterotetramerization / male mating behavior / regulation of synapse assembly / glycine binding / startle response / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / monoatomic ion channel complex / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / cellular response to glycine / associative learning / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / social behavior / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / monoatomic cation transport / glutamate receptor binding / response to mechanical stimulus / prepulse inhibition / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / phosphatase binding / monoatomic cation channel activity / behavioral fear response / response to fungicide / synaptic cleft / calcium ion homeostasis / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cellular response to manganese ion / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / excitatory synapse / sensory perception of pain / dendrite membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / synaptic membrane / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / sodium ion transmembrane transport / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / response to amphetamine / learning / adult locomotory behavior / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / excitatory postsynaptic potential / regulation of membrane potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / neuron cellular homeostasis / response to calcium ion / cerebral cortex development / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / regulation of synaptic plasticity / visual learning / postsynaptic density membrane / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / memory / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / calcium ion transport / long-term synaptic potentiation / rhythmic process / synaptic vesicle membrane / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / presynaptic membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.81 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Chou, T.-H. / Furukawa, H. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
| |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024Title: Molecular mechanism of ligand gating and opening of NMDA receptor. Authors: Tsung-Han Chou / Max Epstein / Russell G Fritzemeier / Nicholas S Akins / Srinu Paladugu / Elijah Z Ullman / Dennis C Liotta / Stephen F Traynelis / Hiro Furukawa / ![]() Abstract: Glutamate transmission and activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors are the fundamental means by which neurons control their excitability and neuroplasticity. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor ...Glutamate transmission and activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors are the fundamental means by which neurons control their excitability and neuroplasticity. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is unique among all ligand-gated channels, requiring two ligands-glutamate and glycine-for activation. These receptors function as heterotetrameric ion channels, with the channel opening dependent on the simultaneous binding of glycine and glutamate to the extracellular ligand-binding domains (LBDs) of the GluN1 and GluN2 subunits, respectively. The exact molecular mechanism for channel gating by the two ligands has been unclear, particularly without structures representing the open channel and apo states. Here we show that the channel gate opening requires tension in the linker connecting the LBD and transmembrane domain (TMD) and rotation of the extracellular domain relative to the TMD. Using electron cryomicroscopy, we captured the structure of the GluN1-GluN2B (GluN1-2B) NMDAR in its open state bound to a positive allosteric modulator. This process rotates and bends the pore-forming helices in GluN1 and GluN2B, altering the symmetry of the TMD channel from pseudofourfold to twofold. Structures of GluN1-2B NMDAR in apo and single-liganded states showed that binding of either glycine or glutamate alone leads to distinct GluN1-2B dimer arrangements but insufficient tension in the LBD-TMD linker for channel opening. This mechanistic framework identifies a key determinant for channel gating and a potential pharmacological strategy for modulating NMDAR activity. | |||||||||
| History |
|
-
Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
|---|
-
Downloads & links
-
Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9bib.cif.gz | 494.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDB format | pdb9bib.ent.gz | 365.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9bib.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/bi/9bib ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/bi/9bib | HTTPS FTP |
|---|
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 44586MC ![]() 9areC ![]() 9arfC ![]() 9argC ![]() 9arhC ![]() 9ariC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
|---|---|
| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
-
Links
-
Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
|
|---|---|
| 1 |
|
-
Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 95225.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 98888.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
|---|
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
|---|---|
| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-
Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Di-heterotetrameric GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptors / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | Value: 0.4 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 85 % / Chamber temperature: 285 K |
-
Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
|---|---|
| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1400 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 66.3 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-
Processing
| EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1426240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.81 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 293641 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 9ARE Accession code: 9ARE / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
|
Movie
Controller
About Yorodumi





United States, 2items
Citation










PDBj










FIELD EMISSION GUN