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Yorodumi- PDB-9bib: Rat GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptor channel in complex with glycine, g... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9bib | |||||||||
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| Title | Rat GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptor channel in complex with glycine, glutamate, and EU-1622-A, in open-channel conformation, C1 symmetry | |||||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / synaptic membrane protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpons maturation / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / regulation of cell communication / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / olfactory learning / conditioned taste aversion / dendritic branch / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane ...pons maturation / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / regulation of cell communication / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / olfactory learning / conditioned taste aversion / dendritic branch / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / suckling behavior / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / response to glycoside / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / glutamate binding / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / neurotransmitter receptor complex / response to morphine / regulation of axonogenesis / regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / neuromuscular process / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / protein heterotetramerization / male mating behavior / regulation of synapse assembly / glycine binding / response to amine / startle response / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / cellular response to glycine / associative learning / excitatory synapse / monoatomic cation transport / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / social behavior / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / monoatomic ion channel complex / glutamate receptor binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / long-term memory / response to mechanical stimulus / synaptic cleft / prepulse inhibition / phosphatase binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / behavioral fear response / monoatomic cation channel activity / calcium ion homeostasis / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated receptor activity / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / cellular response to manganese ion / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / dendrite membrane / sensory perception of pain / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / sodium ion transmembrane transport / synaptic membrane / response to amphetamine / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / adult locomotory behavior / learning / regulation of membrane potential / excitatory postsynaptic potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / postsynaptic density membrane / response to calcium ion / neuron cellular homeostasis / cerebral cortex development / visual learning / regulation of synaptic plasticity / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / memory / long-term synaptic potentiation / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / synaptic vesicle membrane / calcium ion transport / rhythmic process / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / presynaptic membrane / protein-containing complex assembly Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.81 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Chou, T.-H. / Furukawa, H. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2024Title: Molecular mechanism of ligand gating and opening of NMDA receptor. Authors: Tsung-Han Chou / Max Epstein / Russell G Fritzemeier / Nicholas S Akins / Srinu Paladugu / Elijah Z Ullman / Dennis C Liotta / Stephen F Traynelis / Hiro Furukawa / ![]() Abstract: Glutamate transmission and activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors are the fundamental means by which neurons control their excitability and neuroplasticity. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor ...Glutamate transmission and activation of ionotropic glutamate receptors are the fundamental means by which neurons control their excitability and neuroplasticity. The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is unique among all ligand-gated channels, requiring two ligands-glutamate and glycine-for activation. These receptors function as heterotetrameric ion channels, with the channel opening dependent on the simultaneous binding of glycine and glutamate to the extracellular ligand-binding domains (LBDs) of the GluN1 and GluN2 subunits, respectively. The exact molecular mechanism for channel gating by the two ligands has been unclear, particularly without structures representing the open channel and apo states. Here we show that the channel gate opening requires tension in the linker connecting the LBD and transmembrane domain (TMD) and rotation of the extracellular domain relative to the TMD. Using electron cryomicroscopy, we captured the structure of the GluN1-GluN2B (GluN1-2B) NMDAR in its open state bound to a positive allosteric modulator. This process rotates and bends the pore-forming helices in GluN1 and GluN2B, altering the symmetry of the TMD channel from pseudofourfold to twofold. Structures of GluN1-2B NMDAR in apo and single-liganded states showed that binding of either glycine or glutamate alone leads to distinct GluN1-2B dimer arrangements but insufficient tension in the LBD-TMD linker for channel opening. This mechanistic framework identifies a key determinant for channel gating and a potential pharmacological strategy for modulating NMDAR activity. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9bib.cif.gz | 494.2 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9bib.ent.gz | 365.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9bib.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 9bib_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 9bib_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 9bib_validation.xml.gz | 82.4 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 9bib_validation.cif.gz | 127.5 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/bi/9bib ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/bi/9bib | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 44586MC ![]() 9areC ![]() 9arfC ![]() 9argC ![]() 9arhC ![]() 9ariC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 95225.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 98888.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Di-heterotetrameric GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptors / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.4 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 85 % / Chamber temperature: 285 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1400 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 66.3 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1426240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.81 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 293641 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 9ARE Accession code: 9ARE / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi





United States, 2items
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FIELD EMISSION GUN