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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8wy0 | ||||||
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Title | T cell receptor delta 2 gamma 9 with F283A, F290A, and F291A | ||||||
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![]() | IMMUNE SYSTEM / immune / receptor | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() MHC protein binding / regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process / gamma-delta T cell receptor complex / Fc-gamma receptor III complex / T cell anergy / positive regulation of T cell anergy / positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin / CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / gamma-delta T cell activation / negative thymic T cell selection ...MHC protein binding / regulation of lymphocyte apoptotic process / gamma-delta T cell receptor complex / Fc-gamma receptor III complex / T cell anergy / positive regulation of T cell anergy / positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin / CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / gamma-delta T cell activation / negative thymic T cell selection / Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / alpha-beta T cell receptor complex / positive thymic T cell selection / positive regulation of protein localization to cell surface / signal complex assembly / Nef and signal transduction / positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / T cell receptor complex / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / smoothened signaling pathway / positive regulation of interleukin-4 production / Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse / Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains / dendrite development / small molecule binding / alpha-beta T cell activation / Generation of second messenger molecules / immunological synapse / FCGR activation / PD-1 signaling / Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis / T cell receptor binding / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / positive regulation of T cell proliferation / cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / T cell costimulation / T cell activation / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / cerebellum development / protein tyrosine kinase binding / apoptotic signaling pathway / FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis / calcium-mediated signaling / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation / SH3 domain binding / positive regulation of type II interferon production / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / peptide antigen binding / positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell / cell-cell junction / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / protein transport / Downstream TCR signaling / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / protein complex oligomerization / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / T cell receptor signaling pathway / cell body / protein-containing complex assembly / regulation of apoptotic process / adaptive immune response / dendritic spine / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / protein heterodimerization activity / external side of plasma membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / innate immune response / positive regulation of gene expression / protein kinase binding / Golgi apparatus / endoplasmic reticulum / protein homodimerization activity / identical protein binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | ||||||
![]() | Xin, W. / Huang, B. / Chi, X. / Liu, Y. / Xu, M. / Zhang, Y. / Li, X. / Su, Q. / Zhou, Q. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structures of human γδ T cell receptor-CD3 complex. Authors: Weizhi Xin / Bangdong Huang / Ximin Chi / Yuehua Liu / Mengjiao Xu / Yuanyuan Zhang / Xu Li / Qiang Su / Qiang Zhou / ![]() Abstract: Gamma delta (γδ) T cells, a unique T cell subgroup, are crucial in various immune responses and immunopathology. The γδ T cell receptor (TCR), which is generated by γδ T cells, recognizes a ...Gamma delta (γδ) T cells, a unique T cell subgroup, are crucial in various immune responses and immunopathology. The γδ T cell receptor (TCR), which is generated by γδ T cells, recognizes a diverse range of antigens independently of the major histocompatibility complex. The γδ TCR associates with CD3 subunits, initiating T cell activation and holding great potential in immunotherapy. Here we report the structures of two prototypical human Vγ9Vδ2 and Vγ5Vδ1 TCR-CD3 complexes, revealing two distinct assembly mechanisms that depend on Vγ usage. The Vγ9Vδ2 TCR-CD3 complex is monomeric, with considerable conformational flexibility in the TCRγ-TCRδ extracellular domain and connecting peptides. The length of the connecting peptides regulates the ligand association and T cell activation. A cholesterol-like molecule wedges into the transmembrane region, exerting an inhibitory role in TCR signalling. The Vγ5Vδ1 TCR-CD3 complex displays a dimeric architecture, whereby two protomers nestle back to back through the Vγ5 domains of the TCR extracellular domains. Our biochemical and biophysical assays further corroborate the dimeric structure. Importantly, the dimeric form of the Vγ5Vδ1 TCR is essential for T cell activation. These findings reveal organizing principles of the γδ TCR-CD3 complex, providing insights into the unique properties of γδ TCR and facilitating immunotherapeutic interventions. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 152.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 104.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 37914MC ![]() 8jbvC ![]() 8jc0C ![]() 8jcbC ![]() 8wxeC ![]() 8wyiC ![]() 8yc0C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 ... , 4 types, 6 molecules abdefg
#1: Protein | Mass: 21809.695 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: 168-195 Twin-Strep tag / Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | | Mass: 18949.537 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 23174.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() #4: Protein | | Mass: 20493.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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-Signal peptide,flag tag,T cell receptor ... , 2 types, 2 molecules mn
#5: Protein | Mass: 34331.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: F283A,F290A,F291A Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 37406.973 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 1 molecules ![](data/chem/img/CLR.gif)
#7: Chemical | ChemComp-CLR / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: T cell receptor delta 2 gamma 9 with F283A, F290A, F291A Type: CELL / Entity ID: #1-#6 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 294780 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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