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Yorodumi- PDB-8va2: Symmetry expanded map of 2 gamma-tubulins bound to 2 alpha tubuli... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8va2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Symmetry expanded map of 2 gamma-tubulins bound to 2 alpha tubulins in gamma tubulin ring complex capped microtubule end. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | CELL CYCLE / gamma tubulin ring complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationPost-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway / Cilium Assembly / cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / Intraflagellar transport / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC / Gap junction assembly / Kinesins ...Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway / Cilium Assembly / cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport / Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin / Intraflagellar transport / Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III / Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC / Gap junction assembly / Kinesins / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / Recycling pathway of L1 / RHOH GTPase cycle / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / microtubule-based process / Hedgehog 'off' state / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / cytoplasmic microtubule / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / MHC class II antigen presentation / cellular response to interleukin-4 / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / PKR-mediated signaling / structural constituent of cytoskeleton / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / HCMV Early Events / Aggrephagy / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Separation of Sister Chromatids / mitotic cell cycle / double-stranded RNA binding / microtubule cytoskeleton / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / microtubule / cilium / cell division / GTPase activity / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / GTP binding / structural molecule activity / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Aher, A. / Urnavicius, L. / Kapoor, T.M. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024Title: Structure of the γ-tubulin ring complex-capped microtubule. Authors: Amol Aher / Linas Urnavicius / Allen Xue / Kasahun Neselu / Tarun M Kapoor / ![]() Abstract: Microtubules are composed of α-tubulin and β-tubulin dimers positioned head-to-tail to form protofilaments that associate laterally in varying numbers. It is not known how cellular microtubules ...Microtubules are composed of α-tubulin and β-tubulin dimers positioned head-to-tail to form protofilaments that associate laterally in varying numbers. It is not known how cellular microtubules assemble with the canonical 13-protofilament architecture, resulting in micrometer-scale α/β-tubulin tracks for intracellular transport that align with, rather than spiral along, the long axis of the filament. We report that the human ~2.3 MDa γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC), an essential regulator of microtubule formation that contains 14 γ-tubulins, selectively nucleates 13-protofilament microtubules. Cryogenic electron microscopy reconstructions of γ-TuRC-capped microtubule minus ends reveal the extensive intra-domain and inter-domain motions of γ-TuRC subunits that accommodate luminal bridge components and establish lateral and longitudinal interactions between γ-tubulins and α-tubulins. Our structures suggest that γ-TuRC, an inefficient nucleation template owing to its splayed conformation, can transform into a compacted cap at the microtubule minus end and set the lattice architecture of cellular microtubules. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8va2.cif.gz | 302.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8va2.ent.gz | 244.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8va2.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8va2_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8va2_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8va2_validation.xml.gz | 65.7 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8va2_validation.cif.gz | 96.5 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/va/8va2 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/va/8va2 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 43085MC ![]() 8vrdC ![]() 8vrjC ![]() 8vrkC ![]() 8vt7C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 51019.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TUBA1B / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)References: UniProt: P68363, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement #2: Protein | Mass: 50019.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TUBG1, TUBG / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)#3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | #5: Chemical | Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: gamma-tubulin and alpha-tubulin / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 6.8 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
| Electron lens | Mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1500 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 70362 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 1items
Citation








PDBj




























Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)



FIELD EMISSION GUN