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- PDB-8rap: Structure of Sen1-ADP.BeF3 bound RNA Polymerase II pre-terminatio... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8rap | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Structure of Sen1-ADP.BeF3 bound RNA Polymerase II pre-termination complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | GENE REGULATION / RNA Polymerase II / Pol II / termination / Sen1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / negative regulation of flocculation / 5'-3' DNA/RNA helicase activity / transcription termination site sequence-specific DNA binding / Nrd1 complex / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / mating-type region heterochromatin / sno(s)RNA 3'-end processing / DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair ...negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / negative regulation of flocculation / 5'-3' DNA/RNA helicase activity / transcription termination site sequence-specific DNA binding / Nrd1 complex / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / mating-type region heterochromatin / sno(s)RNA 3'-end processing / DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity / regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / regulation of rRNA processing / snRNA processing / RNA polymerase I core binding / intracellular mRNA localization / DSIF complex / rDNA heterochromatin / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / rDNA binding / RPB4-RPB7 complex / U4 snRNA binding / snRNP binding / mRNA 3'-end processing / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / tRNA processing / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / transcription elongation-coupled chromatin remodeling / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / spliceosomal complex assembly / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / RNA polymerase II complex binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / positive regulation of translational initiation / Dual incision in TC-NER / 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping / U5 snRNA binding / U2 snRNA binding / U6 snRNA binding / transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / translesion synthesis / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / U1 snRNA binding / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / : / translation initiation factor binding / positive regulation of autophagy / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / negative regulation of autophagy / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / cell redox homeostasis / transcription elongation factor complex / replication fork / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / maturation of SSU-rRNA / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / DNA-templated transcription initiation / small-subunit processome / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / DNA-templated transcription termination / kinetochore / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / mRNA processing / cytoplasmic stress granule / rRNA processing Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.3 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Rengachari, S. / Lidscreiber, M. / Cramer, P. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Mechanism of polyadenylation-independent RNA polymerase II termination. Authors: Srinivasan Rengachari / Thomas Hainthaler / Christiane Oberthuer / Michael Lidschreiber / Patrick Cramer / ![]() Abstract: The mechanisms underlying the initiation and elongation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription are well-studied, whereas termination remains poorly understood. Here we analyze the mechanism of ...The mechanisms underlying the initiation and elongation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription are well-studied, whereas termination remains poorly understood. Here we analyze the mechanism of polyadenylation-independent Pol II termination mediated by the yeast Sen1 helicase. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of two pretermination intermediates show that Sen1 binds to Pol II and uses its adenosine triphosphatase activity to pull on exiting RNA in the 5' direction. This is predicted to push Pol II forward, induce an unstable hypertranslocated state and destabilize the transcription bubble, thereby facilitating termination. This mechanism of transcription termination may be widely used because it is conceptually conserved in the bacterial transcription system. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1022.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 788.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 19022MC ![]() 8ramC ![]() 8ranC ![]() 8raoC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABCDGIK
#1: Protein | Mass: 191821.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 138937.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#3: Protein | Mass: 35330.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#4: Protein | Mass: 25451.191 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#7: Protein | Mass: 19081.053 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#9: Protein | Mass: 14308.161 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#11: Protein | Mass: 13633.493 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
#5: Protein | Mass: 25117.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
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#6: Protein | Mass: 17931.834 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#8: Protein | Mass: 16525.363 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#10: Protein | Mass: 8290.732 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
#12: Protein | Mass: 7729.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() ![]() |
-Transcription elongation factor ... , 3 types, 3 molecules MYZ
#13: Protein | Mass: 16179.386 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: ELF1, YKL160W, YKL614 / Production host: ![]() |
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#18: Protein | Mass: 11168.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: SPT4, YGR063C / Production host: ![]() |
#19: Protein | Mass: 115797.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: SPT5 / Production host: ![]() |
-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
#14: DNA chain | Mass: 17793.410 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
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#17: DNA chain | Mass: 18009.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
-Protein / RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules OP
#15: Protein | Mass: 252835.922 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() Gene: SEN1 / Production host: ![]() |
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#16: RNA chain | Mass: 11282.790 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 13 molecules 






#20: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #21: Chemical | #22: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / | #23: Chemical | ChemComp-BEF / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 40.02 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Category: model refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 9095 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: OTHER | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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Refine LS restraints |
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