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- PDB-8fo7: Cryo-EM structure of LRRK2 bound to type I inhibitor LRRK2-IN-1 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8fo7
TitleCryo-EM structure of LRRK2 bound to type I inhibitor LRRK2-IN-1
ComponentsLeucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / Cryo-EM / Parkinson's disease / Kinase / LRRK2 / type I inhibitor / LRRK2-IN-1 / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / regulation of cell projection organization / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb ...caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / regulation of cell projection organization / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum exit site / GTP-dependent protein kinase activity / regulation of neuroblast proliferation / regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / peroxidase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of late endosome to lysosome transport / regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of synaptic vesicle transport / regulation of CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade / regulation of lysosomal lumen pH / amphisome / co-receptor binding / mitochondrion localization / negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / regulation of retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi / regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of microglial cell activation / positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / negative regulation of autophagosome assembly / cytoplasmic side of mitochondrial outer membrane / neuron projection arborization / regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction / olfactory bulb development / striatum development / multivesicular body, internal vesicle / regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / protein localization to mitochondrion / JUN kinase kinase kinase activity / cellular response to dopamine / endoplasmic reticulum organization / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / Wnt signalosome / positive regulation of programmed cell death / negative regulation of protein processing / GTP metabolic process / syntaxin-1 binding / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / negative regulation of GTPase activity / exploration behavior / regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / lysosome organization / clathrin binding / Golgi-associated vesicle / regulation of locomotion / protein kinase A binding / phosphorylation / negative regulation of macroautophagy / PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization / neuromuscular junction development / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / regulation of mitochondrial fission / Golgi organization / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / locomotory exploration behavior / regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / endoplasmic reticulum exit site / autolysosome / microvillus / MAP kinase kinase kinase activity / negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / Rho protein signal transduction / cellular response to manganese ion / canonical Wnt signaling pathway / presynaptic cytosol / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / phagocytic vesicle / JNK cascade / positive regulation of autophagy / dendrite cytoplasm / negative regulation of protein binding / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / tubulin binding / GTPase activator activity / SNARE binding / neuron projection morphogenesis / cellular response to starvation / positive regulation of protein ubiquitination / regulation of membrane potential / excitatory postsynaptic potential / determination of adult lifespan / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / mitochondrion organization / trans-Golgi network / calcium-mediated signaling / mitochondrial membrane
Similarity search - Function
LRRK2 ARM repeat / LRRK2 ANK repeat / LRRK2 beta propeller / : / C-terminal of Roc (COR) domain / C-terminal of Roc, COR-A domain / Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase / Roc domain profile. / Roc domain / Leucine-rich repeats, bacterial type ...LRRK2 ARM repeat / LRRK2 ANK repeat / LRRK2 beta propeller / : / C-terminal of Roc (COR) domain / C-terminal of Roc, COR-A domain / Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase / Roc domain profile. / Roc domain / Leucine-rich repeats, bacterial type / Leucine rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype / Leucine-rich repeats, typical (most populated) subfamily / Leucine-rich repeat profile. / Leucine-rich repeat / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Armadillo-like helical / Small GTP-binding protein domain / Armadillo-type fold / Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site / Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / Protein kinase domain / Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-4K4 / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.52 Å
AuthorsZhu, H. / Sun, J.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)R00HL143037 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2024
Title: Pharmacology of LRRK2 with type I and II kinase inhibitors revealed by cryo-EM.
Authors: Hanwen Zhu / Patricia Hixson / Wen Ma / Ji Sun /
Abstract: LRRK2 is one of the most promising drug targets for Parkinson's disease. Though type I kinase inhibitors of LRRK2 are under clinical trials, alternative strategies like type II inhibitors are being ...LRRK2 is one of the most promising drug targets for Parkinson's disease. Though type I kinase inhibitors of LRRK2 are under clinical trials, alternative strategies like type II inhibitors are being actively pursued due to the potential undesired effects of type I inhibitors. Currently, a robust method for LRRK2-inhibitor structure determination to guide structure-based drug discovery is lacking, and inhibition mechanisms of available compounds are also unclear. Here we present near-atomic-resolution structures of LRRK2 with type I (LRRK2-IN-1 and GNE-7915) and type II (rebastinib, ponatinib, and GZD-824) inhibitors, uncovering the structural basis of LRRK2 inhibition and conformational plasticity of the kinase domain with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Type I and II inhibitors bind to LRRK2 in active-like and inactive conformations, so LRRK2-inhibitor complexes further reveal general structural features associated with LRRK2 activation. Our study provides atomic details of LRRK2-inhibitor interactions and a framework for understanding LRRK2 activation and for rational drug design.
History
DepositionDec 29, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 17, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Revision 1.2May 14, 2025Group: Data collection / Structure summary / Category: em_admin / em_software / pdbx_entry_details
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
C: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)137,8873
Polymers136,8741
Non-polymers1,0142
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 / Dardarin


Mass: 136873.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LRRK2, PARK8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: Q5S007, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement
#2: Chemical ChemComp-GDP / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE


Type: RNA linking / Mass: 443.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O11P2 / Comment: GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-4K4 / 2-[(2-methoxy-4-{[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}phenyl)amino]-5,11-dimethyl-5,11-dihydro-6H-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one


Mass: 570.685 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H38N8O3 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: LRRK2-LRRK2-IN-1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 62.5 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4GctfCTF correction
8PHENIXmodel refinement
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.52 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Num. of particles: 187407 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0028626
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.52411786
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.861229
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0421427
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041475

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