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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7znl | |||||||||
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| Title | Structure of the human TREX core THO-UAP56 complex | |||||||||
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Keywords | GENE REGULATION / transcription and export complex / TREX / RNA export / RNA packaging / RNA binding protein / gene expression | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationTHO complex / THO complex part of transcription export complex / primitive hemopoiesis / transcription export complex / regulation of mRNA export from nucleus / U6 snRNP / mRNA 3'-end processing / ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA / ATP-dependent protein binding / U4 snRNA binding ...THO complex / THO complex part of transcription export complex / primitive hemopoiesis / transcription export complex / regulation of mRNA export from nucleus / U6 snRNP / mRNA 3'-end processing / ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA / ATP-dependent protein binding / U4 snRNA binding / RNA export from nucleus / Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination / U4 snRNP / stem cell division / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / generation of neurons / spliceosomal complex assembly / monocyte differentiation / blastocyst development / U6 snRNA binding / neuron development / mRNA export from nucleus / RHOBTB2 GTPase cycle / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / RNA splicing / central nervous system development / spliceosomal complex / mRNA splicing, via spliceosome / nuclear matrix / mRNA processing / cell morphogenesis / Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells / negative regulation of neuron projection development / regulation of gene expression / RNA helicase activity / nuclear speck / nuclear body / RNA helicase / mRNA binding / apoptotic process / signal transduction / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.45 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Pacheco-Fiallos, F.B. / Vorlaender, M.K. / Plaschka, C. | |||||||||
| Funding support | European Union, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2023Title: mRNA recognition and packaging by the human transcription-export complex. Authors: Belén Pacheco-Fiallos / Matthias K Vorländer / Daria Riabov-Bassat / Laura Fin / Francis J O'Reilly / Farja I Ayala / Ulla Schellhaas / Juri Rappsilber / Clemens Plaschka / ![]() Abstract: Newly made mRNAs are processed and packaged into mature ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs) and are recognized by the essential transcription-export complex (TREX) for nuclear export. However, the ...Newly made mRNAs are processed and packaged into mature ribonucleoprotein complexes (mRNPs) and are recognized by the essential transcription-export complex (TREX) for nuclear export. However, the mechanisms of mRNP recognition and three-dimensional mRNP organization are poorly understood. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy and tomography structures of reconstituted and endogenous human mRNPs bound to the 2-MDa TREX complex. We show that mRNPs are recognized through multivalent interactions between the TREX subunit ALYREF and mRNP-bound exon junction complexes. Exon junction complexes can multimerize through ALYREF, which suggests a mechanism for mRNP organization. Endogenous mRNPs form compact globules that are coated by multiple TREX complexes. These results reveal how TREX may simultaneously recognize, compact and protect mRNAs to promote their packaging for nuclear export. The organization of mRNP globules provides a framework to understand how mRNP architecture facilitates mRNA biogenesis and export. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7znl.cif.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7znl.ent.gz | 1.5 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7znl.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7znl_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7znl_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7znl_validation.xml.gz | 226.3 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7znl_validation.cif.gz | 387.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zn/7znl ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zn/7znl | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 14808MC ![]() 7znjC ![]() 7znkC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-THO complex subunit ... , 6 types, 24 molecules AIaiBJbjCKckEMemFNfnGOgo
| #1: Protein | Mass: 75752.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC1, HPR1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q96FV9#2: Protein | Mass: 183087.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC2, CXorf3 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q8NI27#3: Protein | Mass: 38817.617 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC3 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q96J01#4: Protein | Mass: 78624.852 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC5, C22orf19, KIAA0983 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q13769#5: Protein | Mass: 37577.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC6, WDR58, PSEC0006 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q86W42#6: Protein | Mass: 23782.014 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: THOC7, NIF3L1BP1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q6I9Y2 |
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-Protein , 1 types, 4 molecules HPhp
| #7: Protein | Mass: 49056.250 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DDX39B, BAT1, UAP56 / Production host: ![]() |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: THO-UAP56 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 1.8 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3700 nm / Nominal defocus min: 400 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.45 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 246457 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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Homo sapiens (human)
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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)

FIELD EMISSION GUN