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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7pg9 | ||||||
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Title | human 20S proteasome | ||||||
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![]() | HYDROLASE / 20S proteasome / human | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / regulation of endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / immune system process / myofibril / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex ...purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / regulation of endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / immune system process / myofibril / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / response to organonitrogen compound / sarcomere / proteasome complex / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / ciliary basal body / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / Degradation of DVL / Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Degradation of AXIN / lipopolysaccharide binding / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / G2/M Checkpoints / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Hedgehog 'on' state / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / P-body / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / response to virus / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / ABC-family proteins mediated transport / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / response to organic cyclic compound / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / nuclear matrix / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / Interleukin-1 signaling / Orc1 removal from chromatin / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity / UCH proteinases / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / Downstream TCR signaling / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Neddylation / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / peptidase activity / ER-Phagosome pathway / regulation of inflammatory response / postsynapse / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / secretory granule lumen / endopeptidase activity / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / response to oxidative stress / nuclear body / ribosome / Ub-specific processing proteases / cadherin binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / centrosome / synapse / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / Neutrophil degranulation / mitochondrion / proteolysis / RNA binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
![]() | Xu, C. / Cong, Y. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: The 20S as a stand-alone proteasome in cells can degrade the ubiquitin tag. Authors: Indrajit Sahu / Sachitanand M Mali / Prasad Sulkshane / Cong Xu / Andrey Rozenberg / Roni Morag / Manisha Priyadarsini Sahoo / Sumeet K Singh / Zhanyu Ding / Yifan Wang / Sharleen Day / Yao ...Authors: Indrajit Sahu / Sachitanand M Mali / Prasad Sulkshane / Cong Xu / Andrey Rozenberg / Roni Morag / Manisha Priyadarsini Sahoo / Sumeet K Singh / Zhanyu Ding / Yifan Wang / Sharleen Day / Yao Cong / Oded Kleifeld / Ashraf Brik / Michael H Glickman / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: The proteasome, the primary protease for ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis in eukaryotes, is usually found as a mixture of 30S, 26S, and 20S complexes. These complexes have common catalytic sites, ...The proteasome, the primary protease for ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis in eukaryotes, is usually found as a mixture of 30S, 26S, and 20S complexes. These complexes have common catalytic sites, which makes it challenging to determine their distinctive roles in intracellular proteolysis. Here, we chemically synthesize a panel of homogenous ubiquitinated proteins, and use them to compare 20S and 26S proteasomes with respect to substrate selection and peptide-product generation. We show that 20S proteasomes can degrade the ubiquitin tag along with the conjugated substrate. Ubiquitin remnants on branched peptide products identified by LC-MS/MS, and flexibility in the 20S gate observed by cryo-EM, reflect the ability of the 20S proteasome to proteolyze an isopeptide-linked ubiquitin-conjugate. Peptidomics identifies proteasome-trapped ubiquitin-derived peptides and peptides of potential 20S substrates in Hi20S cells, hypoxic cells, and human failing-heart. Moreover, elevated levels of 20S proteasomes appear to contribute to cell survival under stress associated with damaged proteins. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1007.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 829.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 785.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 843.6 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 130.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 187.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 13389MC ![]() 7v5gC ![]() 7v5mC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules AOBPCQDRESFTGU
#1: Protein | Mass: 27432.459 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 25927.535 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 29525.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 27929.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #5: Protein | Mass: 26435.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #6: Protein | Mass: 29595.627 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #7: Protein | Mass: 28469.252 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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-Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules HVIWJXKYLZMaNb
#8: Protein | Mass: 21921.836 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P28072, proteasome endopeptidase complex #9: Protein | Mass: 25321.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: Q99436, proteasome endopeptidase complex #10: Protein | Mass: 22972.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P49720, proteasome endopeptidase complex #11: Protein | Mass: 22864.277 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P49721, proteasome endopeptidase complex #12: Protein | Mass: 22484.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P28074, proteasome endopeptidase complex #13: Protein | Mass: 23578.986 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: 20S CORE / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P20618, proteasome endopeptidase complex #14: Protein | Mass: 24414.740 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P28070, proteasome endopeptidase complex |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: human 20S proteasome / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 38 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.10.1_2155: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 154436 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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