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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7o7l | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | (h-alpha2M)4 native I | |||||||||||||||
Components | Alpha-2-macroglobulin | |||||||||||||||
Keywords | PROTEIN BINDING / alpha2-macroglobulin / proteinase / serum proteostasis / hydrolase inhibitor | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of complement activation, lectin pathway / interleukin-1 binding / interleukin-8 binding / tumor necrosis factor binding / HDL assembly / endopeptidase inhibitor activity / growth factor binding / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Degradation of the extracellular matrix / platelet alpha granule lumen ...negative regulation of complement activation, lectin pathway / interleukin-1 binding / interleukin-8 binding / tumor necrosis factor binding / HDL assembly / endopeptidase inhibitor activity / growth factor binding / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Degradation of the extracellular matrix / platelet alpha granule lumen / stem cell differentiation / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / calcium-dependent protein binding / Platelet degranulation / : / protease binding / blood microparticle / signaling receptor binding / enzyme binding / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Luque, D. / Goulas, T. / Mata, C.P. / Mendes, S.R. / Gomis-Ruth, F.X. / Caston, J.R. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Spain, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022Title: Cryo-EM structures show the mechanistic basis of pan-peptidase inhibition by human α-macroglobulin. Authors: Daniel Luque / Theodoros Goulas / Carlos P Mata / Soraia R Mendes / F Xavier Gomis-Rüth / José R Castón / ![]() Abstract: Human α2-macroglobulin (hα2M) is a multidomain protein with a plethora of essential functions, including transport of signaling molecules and endopeptidase inhibition in innate immunity. Here, we ...Human α2-macroglobulin (hα2M) is a multidomain protein with a plethora of essential functions, including transport of signaling molecules and endopeptidase inhibition in innate immunity. Here, we dissected the molecular mechanism of the inhibitory function of the ∼720-kDa hα2M tetramer through eight cryo–electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of complexes from human plasma. In the native complex, the hα2M subunits are organized in two flexible modules in expanded conformation, which enclose a highly porous cavity in which the proteolytic activity of circulating plasma proteins is tested. Cleavage of bait regions exposed inside the cavity triggers rearrangement to a compact conformation, which closes openings and entraps the prey proteinase. After the expanded-to-compact transition, which occurs independently in the four subunits, the reactive thioester bond triggers covalent linking of the proteinase, and the receptor-binding domain is exposed on the tetramer surface for receptor-mediated clearance from circulation. These results depict the molecular mechanism of a unique suicidal inhibitory trap. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7o7l.cif.gz | 975.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7o7l.ent.gz | 806.2 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7o7l.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7o7l_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7o7l_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7o7l_validation.xml.gz | 154.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7o7l_validation.cif.gz | 232 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/o7/7o7l ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/o7/7o7l | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 12747MC ![]() 6tavC ![]() 7o7mC ![]() 7o7nC ![]() 7o7oC ![]() 7o7pC ![]() 7o7qC ![]() 7o7rC ![]() 7o7sC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 163465.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01023#2: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human alpha-2-macroglobulin native I / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.7 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: Blood plasma |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER/RHODIUM / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: LEICA EM CPC / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 47775 X / Nominal defocus max: 3250 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 39.6 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 12143 |
| Image scans | Movie frames/image: 32 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1625000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 45669 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
Spain, 4items
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microscopy

