+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7lt3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | NHEJ Long-range synaptic complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | DNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / NHEJ / DNA BINDING PROTEIN / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information DNA ligation involved in DNA recombination / FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligation involved in DNA repair / DNA ligase activity / Ku70:Ku80 complex / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / negative regulation of t-circle formation ...DNA ligation involved in DNA recombination / FHA domain binding / positive regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of ligase activity / DNA ligase IV complex / DNA ligation involved in DNA repair / DNA ligase activity / Ku70:Ku80 complex / DN2 thymocyte differentiation / negative regulation of t-circle formation / positive regulation of platelet formation / DNA end binding / DNA ligase (ATP) / T cell receptor V(D)J recombination / pro-B cell differentiation / small-subunit processome assembly / positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation / DNA-dependent protein kinase activity / DNA ligase (ATP) activity / histone H2AXS139 kinase activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase complex / DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex / immature B cell differentiation / cellular response to X-ray / nonhomologous end joining complex / immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination / single strand break repair / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling / DNA ligation / regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / V(D)J recombination / nuclear telomere cap complex / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / double-strand break repair via alternative nonhomologous end joining / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein localization to site of double-strand break / IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN / telomere capping / regulation of epithelial cell proliferation / positive regulation of catalytic activity / recombinational repair / regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / U3 snoRNA binding / regulation of telomere maintenance / protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region / cellular response to fatty acid / positive regulation of neurogenesis / cellular hyperosmotic salinity response / hematopoietic stem cell proliferation / T cell lineage commitment / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / response to ionizing radiation / cellular response to lithium ion / DNA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway / telomeric DNA binding / B cell lineage commitment / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / 2-LTR circle formation / ligase activity / : / site of DNA damage / somatic stem cell population maintenance / Lyases; Carbon-oxygen lyases; Other carbon-oxygen lyases / response to X-ray / T cell differentiation / 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / chromosome organization / ectopic germ cell programmed cell death / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / somitogenesis / DNA polymerase binding / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / condensed chromosome / mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling / positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase / enzyme activator activity / activation of innate immune response / DNA helicase activity / telomere maintenance / cyclin binding / B cell differentiation / positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / neurogenesis / stem cell proliferation / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / central nervous system development / protein-DNA complex / small-subunit processome / cellular response to ionizing radiation / positive regulation of translation / response to gamma radiation / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / protein destabilization Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | He, Y. / Chen, S. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 6items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2021 Title: Structural basis of long-range to short-range synaptic transition in NHEJ. Authors: Siyu Chen / Linda Lee / Tasmin Naila / Susan Fishbain / Annie Wang / Alan E Tomkinson / Susan P Lees-Miller / Yuan He / Abstract: DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are a highly cytotoxic form of DNA damage and the incorrect repair of DSBs is linked to carcinogenesis. The conserved error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) ...DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are a highly cytotoxic form of DNA damage and the incorrect repair of DSBs is linked to carcinogenesis. The conserved error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway has a key role in determining the effects of DSB-inducing agents that are used to treat cancer as well as the generation of the diversity in antibodies and T cell receptors. Here we applied single-particle cryo-electron microscopy to visualize two key DNA-protein complexes that are formed by human NHEJ factors. The Ku70/80 heterodimer (Ku), the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs), DNA ligase IV (LigIV), XRCC4 and XLF form a long-range synaptic complex, in which the DNA ends are held approximately 115 Å apart. Two DNA end-bound subcomplexes comprising Ku and DNA-PKcs are linked by interactions between the DNA-PKcs subunits and a scaffold comprising LigIV, XRCC4, XLF, XRCC4 and LigIV. The relative orientation of the DNA-PKcs molecules suggests a mechanism for autophosphorylation in trans, which leads to the dissociation of DNA-PKcs and the transition into the short-range synaptic complex. Within this complex, the Ku-bound DNA ends are aligned for processing and ligation by the XLF-anchored scaffold, and a single catalytic domain of LigIV is stably associated with a nick between the two Ku molecules, which suggests that the joining of both strands of a DSB involves both LigIV molecules. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7lt3.cif.gz | 2.1 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7lt3.ent.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7lt3.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7lt3_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7lt3_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7lt3_validation.xml.gz | 330.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7lt3_validation.cif.gz | 499 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lt/7lt3 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/lt/7lt3 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 23510MC 7lsyC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-X-ray repair cross-complementing protein ... , 2 types, 4 molecules AJBK
#1: Protein | Mass: 69945.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC6, G22P1 / Production host: unidentified baculovirus References: UniProt: P12956, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement, Lyases; Carbon-oxygen lyases; Other carbon-oxygen lyases #2: Protein | Mass: 82812.438 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC5, G22P2 / Production host: unidentified baculovirus References: UniProt: P13010, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
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-Protein , 4 types, 10 molecules CLFGOPHIXY
#3: Protein | Mass: 469673.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) References: UniProt: P78527, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase #7: Protein | Mass: 38337.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: XRCC4 / Production host: unidentified baculovirus / References: UniProt: Q13426 #8: Protein | Mass: 33372.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: NHEJ1, XLF / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21 (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q9H9Q4 #9: Protein | Mass: 104124.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LIG4 / Production host: unidentified baculovirus / References: UniProt: P49917, DNA ligase (ATP) |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 4 molecules DMEN
#5: DNA chain | Mass: 9510.159 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) #6: DNA chain | Mass: 9236.976 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) |
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-Protein/peptide / Non-polymers , 2 types, 4 molecules QR
#10: Chemical | #4: Protein/peptide | Mass: 1720.111 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: Maybe a part of PRKDC / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Long-range synaptic Complex of NHEJ / Type: COMPLEX / Details: DNAPKcs-Ku-XRCC4-LigIV-XLF / Entity ID: #1-#9 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 1.66 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R3.5/1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: JEOL 3200FS |
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Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 200 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: DARK FIELD / Nominal magnification: 30000 X / Nominal defocus max: 4000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 2000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: JEOL |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 0.3 sec. / Electron dose: 76.5 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 4 / Num. of real images: 17114 |
Image scans | Width: 3710 / Height: 3838 / Movie frames/image: 30 / Used frames/image: 1-30 |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1119381 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 329784 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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