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- PDB-7ls6: Cryo-EM structure of Pre-15S proteasome core particle assembly in... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7ls6
TitleCryo-EM structure of Pre-15S proteasome core particle assembly intermediate purified from Pre3-1 proteasome mutant (G34D)
Components
  • (Proteasome subunit alpha type- ...) x 7
  • (Proteasome subunit beta type- ...) x 5
  • Proteasome assembly chaperone 2
  • Proteasome chaperone 1
  • Proteasome maturation factor UMP1
KeywordsHYDROLASE / core particle / complex / assembly intermediate
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of proteasome core complex assembly / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ub-specific processing proteases / proteasome storage granule / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome assembly ...regulation of proteasome core complex assembly / proteasome core complex assembly / nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / Ub-specific processing proteases / proteasome storage granule / endopeptidase activator activity / proteasome assembly / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / Neutrophil degranulation / proteasome complex / proteasomal protein catabolic process / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / endopeptidase activity / mRNA binding / DNA damage response / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / mitochondrion / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Proteasome chaperone 1, fungi / Proteasome chaperone 1 superfamily / POC1 chaperone / Proteasome maturation factor Ump1 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2, eukaryotic / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 superfamily / PAC2 family / Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal ...Proteasome chaperone 1, fungi / Proteasome chaperone 1 superfamily / POC1 chaperone / Proteasome maturation factor Ump1 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2, eukaryotic / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 superfamily / PAC2 family / Proteasome beta subunit, C-terminal / Proteasome beta subunits C terminal / Proteasome subunit beta 2 / Proteasome beta 3 subunit / Proteasome subunit alpha6 / Proteasome subunit alpha5 / Proteasome beta-type subunits signature. / Peptidase T1A, proteasome beta-subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit, conserved site / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature / Proteasome alpha-type subunits signature. / Proteasome alpha-subunit, N-terminal domain / Proteasome subunit A N-terminal signature Add an annotation / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit / Proteasome, subunit alpha/beta / Nucleophile aminohydrolases, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 ...Probable proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Proteasome maturation factor UMP1 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / Proteasome chaperone 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.17 Å
AuthorsSchnell, H.M. / Walsh Jr, R.M. / Rawson, S. / Hanna, J.W.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)DP5-OD019800 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2021
Title: Structures of chaperone-associated assembly intermediates reveal coordinated mechanisms of proteasome biogenesis.
Authors: Helena M Schnell / Richard M Walsh / Shaun Rawson / Mandeep Kaur / Meera K Bhanu / Geng Tian / Miguel A Prado / Angel Guerra-Moreno / Joao A Paulo / Steven P Gygi / Jeroen Roelofs / Daniel Finley / John Hanna /
Abstract: The proteasome mediates most selective protein degradation. Proteolysis occurs within the 20S core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber with an αββα configuration. CP biogenesis proceeds ...The proteasome mediates most selective protein degradation. Proteolysis occurs within the 20S core particle (CP), a barrel-shaped chamber with an αββα configuration. CP biogenesis proceeds through an ordered multistep pathway requiring five chaperones, Pba1-4 and Ump1. Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we report high-resolution structures of CP assembly intermediates by cryogenic-electron microscopy. The first structure corresponds to the 13S particle, which consists of a complete α-ring, partial β-ring (β2-4), Ump1 and Pba1/2. The second structure contains two additional subunits (β5-6) and represents a later pre-15S intermediate. These structures reveal the architecture and positions of Ump1 and β2/β5 propeptides, with important implications for their functions. Unexpectedly, Pba1's N terminus extends through an open CP pore, accessing the CP interior to contact Ump1 and the β5 propeptide. These results reveal how the coordinated activity of Ump1, Pba1 and the active site propeptides orchestrate key aspects of CP assembly.
History
DepositionFeb 17, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Apr 14, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 28, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title ..._citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.2May 26, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Mar 6, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Proteasome subunit alpha type-1
B: Proteasome subunit alpha type-2
C: Proteasome subunit alpha type-3
D: Proteasome subunit alpha type-4
E: Proteasome subunit alpha type-5
F: Proteasome subunit alpha type-6
G: Proteasome subunit alpha type-7
H: Proteasome maturation factor UMP1
I: Proteasome subunit beta type-2
J: Proteasome subunit beta type-3
K: Proteasome subunit beta type-4
O: Proteasome chaperone 1
P: Proteasome assembly chaperone 2
L: Proteasome subunit beta type-5
M: Proteasome subunit beta type-6


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)408,61815
Polymers408,61815
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis, plus immunoblotting against selected representative complex components, gel filtration, FPLC, mass spectrometry, Validation of UMP1 presence
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area62030 Å2
ΔGint-278 kcal/mol
Surface area112460 Å2

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Components

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Proteasome subunit alpha type- ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABCDEFG

#1: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 / / Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7- ...Macropain subunit C7-alpha / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex C7 / Proteasome component C7-alpha / Proteasome component Y8 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7 / SCL1 suppressor protein


Mass: 28033.830 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P21243, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#2: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-2 / / Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / ...Macropain subunit Y7 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y7 / Proteasome component Y7 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 7


Mass: 27191.828 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P23639, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#3: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 / / Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 ...Macropain subunit Y13 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit Y13 / Proteasome component Y13 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 13


Mass: 28748.230 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P23638, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#4: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-4 / / Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE6 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE6 / Proteasome component PRE6 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE6


Mass: 28478.111 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P40303, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#5: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 / / Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP2 / Proteasome component PUP2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP2


Mass: 28649.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P32379, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#6: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 / / Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE5 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE5 / Proteasome component PRE5 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE5


Mass: 25634.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P40302, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#7: Protein Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 / / Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / ...Macropain subunit C1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C1 / Proteasome component C1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 1


Mass: 31575.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P21242, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules HOP

#8: Protein Proteasome maturation factor UMP1


Mass: 16777.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P38293
#12: Protein Proteasome chaperone 1 / Proteasome biogenesis-associated protein 1


Mass: 30718.074 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: Q05778
#13: Protein Proteasome assembly chaperone 2 / Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor-degradation deficient protein 66 / Proteasome biogenesis-associated protein 2


Mass: 30762.895 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P36040

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Proteasome subunit beta type- ... , 5 types, 5 molecules IJKLM

#9: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-2 / PSMB2 / Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PUP1 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP1 / Proteasome component PUP1 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PUP1


Mass: 28299.889 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P25043, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#10: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-3 / PSMB3 / Macropain subunit PUP3 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PUP3 / Proteasome component PUP3


Mass: 22627.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P25451, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#11: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-4 / PSMB4 / Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 ...Macropain subunit C11 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C11 / Proteasome component C11 / Proteinase YSCE subunit 11


Mass: 22545.676 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P22141, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#14: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-5 / PSMB5 / Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component ...Macropain subunit PRE2 / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit PRE2 / Proteasome component PRE2 / Proteinase YSCE subunit PRE2


Mass: 31670.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P30656, proteasome endopeptidase complex
#15: Protein Proteasome subunit beta type-6 / / Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5 / Proteasome component C5


Mass: 26905.076 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c
References: UniProt: P23724, proteasome endopeptidase complex

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Pre-15S / Type: COMPLEX
Details: Abundant sub-20S particle that is naturally enriched in Pre3-1 mutant (G34D) was purified via C-terminal Pre1-TEV-ProA affinity tag inserted at the endogenous locus.
Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: Fluorinated Fos-Choline was added to the sample immediately prior to deposition on a grid for plunge freezing.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
150 mMTris Buffer1
21 mMEDTAEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid1
3100 mMSodium ChlorideNaClSodium chloride1
41 mMFluorinated Fos-Choline1
SpecimenConc.: 4.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Calibrated magnification: 47169 X / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2.4 sec. / Electron dose: 55.94 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 20657
EM imaging opticsEnergyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 25 eV

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.1_4122: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategoryDetails
2SerialEM3.8.0image acquisition
4CTFFIND4.1.13CTF correction
7Coot0.9.3model fittingIterative manual fitting in Coot
8ISOLDE1.0b4.dev0model fitting
9UCSF Chimera1.15model fittingRigid Body fit of starting models
14cryoSPARC2.15.03D reconstruction
15PHENIX1.19.1-4122model refinementPhenix Real space refinemt
16crYOLO1.6.1particle selection
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1633892
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.17 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 95288 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 4G4S

4g4s


Accession code: 4G4S / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00325571
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.55534583
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d13.1299411
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0413903
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0044441

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