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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7e2i | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of hDisp1NNN-ShhN | |||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | LIPID TRANSPORT / membrane protein | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() patched ligand maturation / regulation of nodal signaling pathway / positive regulation of skeletal muscle cell proliferation / right lung development / left lung development / primary prostatic bud elongation / regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / mesenchymal smoothened signaling pathway involved in prostate gland development / positive regulation of sclerotome development / tracheoesophageal septum formation ...patched ligand maturation / regulation of nodal signaling pathway / positive regulation of skeletal muscle cell proliferation / right lung development / left lung development / primary prostatic bud elongation / regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / mesenchymal smoothened signaling pathway involved in prostate gland development / positive regulation of sclerotome development / tracheoesophageal septum formation / negative regulation of ureter smooth muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of ureter smooth muscle cell differentiation / negative regulation of kidney smooth muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of kidney smooth muscle cell differentiation / morphogen activity / regulation of odontogenesis / positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in ureter development / trunk neural crest cell migration / Formation of lateral plate mesoderm / hindgut morphogenesis / polarity specification of anterior/posterior axis / regulation of glial cell proliferation / negative regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation / regulation of prostatic bud formation / formation of anatomical boundary / positive regulation of striated muscle cell differentiation / metanephric mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in metanephros development / ventral midline development / diaphragm development / trachea morphogenesis / cholesterol-protein transferase activity / HHAT G278V doesn't palmitoylate Hh-Np / telencephalon regionalization / bud outgrowth involved in lung branching / epithelial-mesenchymal cell signaling / Ligand-receptor interactions / laminin-1 binding / lung epithelium development / negative regulation of cholesterol efflux / salivary gland cavitation / spinal cord dorsal/ventral patterning / determination of left/right asymmetry in lateral mesoderm / negative regulation of mesenchymal cell apoptotic process / positive regulation of cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation / negative regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus / cell development / spinal cord motor neuron differentiation / positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus / establishment of epithelial cell polarity / intermediate filament organization / prostate gland development / cerebellar granule cell precursor proliferation / limb bud formation / embryonic skeletal system development / skeletal muscle fiber differentiation / lung lobe morphogenesis / Activation of SMO / mesenchymal cell apoptotic process / patched binding / animal organ formation / embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis / embryonic foregut morphogenesis / hindbrain development / positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development / epithelial cell proliferation involved in salivary gland morphogenesis / somite development / ectoderm development / neuron fate commitment / negative regulation of dopaminergic neuron differentiation / mesenchymal cell proliferation involved in lung development / skeletal muscle cell proliferation / stem cell development / positive regulation of immature T cell proliferation in thymus / lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation / dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning / self proteolysis / smooth muscle tissue development / artery development / thalamus development / positive regulation of astrocyte differentiation / CD4-positive or CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment / negative thymic T cell selection / pattern specification process / regulation of stem cell proliferation / oligodendrocyte development / positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / male genitalia development / Release of Hh-Np from the secreting cell / branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis / embryonic pattern specification / epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland development / lung-associated mesenchyme development / dopaminergic neuron differentiation / intein-mediated protein splicing / glycosaminoglycan binding / Formation of axial mesoderm / Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells / metanephros development / camera-type eye development / metanephric collecting duct development Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.07 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Li, W. / Wang, L. / Gong, X. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural insights into proteolytic activation of the human Dispatched1 transporter for Hedgehog morphogen release. Authors: Wanqiu Li / Linlin Wang / Bradley M Wierbowski / Mo Lu / Feitong Dong / Wenchen Liu / Sisi Li / Peiyi Wang / Adrian Salic / Xin Gong / ![]() ![]() Abstract: The membrane protein Dispatched (Disp), which belongs to the RND family of small molecule transporters, is essential for Hedgehog (Hh) signaling, by catalyzing the extracellular release of palmitate- ...The membrane protein Dispatched (Disp), which belongs to the RND family of small molecule transporters, is essential for Hedgehog (Hh) signaling, by catalyzing the extracellular release of palmitate- and cholesterol-modified Hh ligands from producing cells. Disp function requires Furin-mediated proteolytic cleavage of its extracellular domain, but how this activates Disp remains obscure. Here, we employ cryo-electron microscopy to determine atomic structures of human Disp1 (hDisp1), before and after cleavage, and in complex with lipid-modified Sonic hedgehog (Shh) ligand. These structures, together with biochemical data, reveal that proteolytic cleavage opens the extracellular domain of hDisp1, removing steric hindrance to Shh binding. Structure-guided functional experiments demonstrate the role of hDisp1-Shh interactions in ligand release. Our results clarify the mechanisms of hDisp1 activation and Shh morphogen release, and highlight how a unique proteolytic cleavage event enabled acquisition of a protein substrate by a member of a family of small molecule transporters. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 236.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 173.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 30958MC ![]() 7e2gC ![]() 7e2hC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 49676.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Production host: Mammalian expression vector Flag-EGFP-MCS-pcDNA3.1 (others) References: UniProt: Q15465 | ||||||
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#2: Protein | Mass: 171110.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: D572N,D573N,D1051N Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Production host: Mammalian expression vector Flag-EGFP-MCS-pcDNA3.1 (others) References: UniProt: Q96F81 | ||||||
#3: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / | ||||||
#4: Chemical | ChemComp-Y01 / #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | Y | Has protein modification | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.15 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 7.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.16_3549: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.07 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 173169 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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